How do I add a background image to the QMainWindow?
Hi I am new to QT creator. I have tried a bunch of things to set my background image for the Q mainwindow. I added a resource folder with my image. I tried to add the by using setstylesheet in the UI and tried coding it. When I use the UI I can see the image, but when I run it nothing shows. I want put an image of a poker table that I have as the background and be able to put pushbuttons, etc on top.
main.cpp:
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include <QApplication>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
MainWindow w;
w.show();
return a.exec();
}
mainwindow.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
this->setStyleSheet("{background-image: url(:/images/images/PokerTableBackground.jpg);}");
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
Like I said I tried doing this, and putting the image through the UI and neither one of them work. I want the image set as the background for the whole thing.
I also tried using this:
QWidget *pic = new QWidget(ui->tab);
pic->setStyleSheet("background-image: url(:/images/images/PokerTableBackground.jpg)");
pic->setGeometry(QRect(10,10,220,48)); // your location and size.
Solution 1:
You can add a background image to your MainWindow
by doing the following:
- create a
QPixmap
and give it the path to your image. - create a
QPalette
and set it'sQBrush
with your pixmap and it'sColorRole
toQPalette::Background
. - set your
MainWindow
palette to the palette you created.
as an example you can add this lines to the constructor of your MainWindow
class:
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
QPixmap bkgnd("/home/user/Pictures/background.png");
bkgnd = bkgnd.scaled(this->size(), Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio);
QPalette palette;
palette.setBrush(QPalette::Background, bkgnd);
this->setPalette(palette);
}
the advantage with this one is that you have the ability of modifying/changing your background image programmatically without having to use or learn any css stylesheet syntaxes.
Solution 2:
You can set background style sheet of central window,
this->centralWidget()->setStyleSheet("background-image:url(\"bkg.jpg\"); background-position: center; ");
In the constructor it would be something like this:
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
this->centralWidget()->setStyleSheet(
"background-image:url(\"bkg.jpg\"); background-position: center;" );
}
Solution 3:
The CSS style background will be inherited in the child widgets and thus create weird looking windows. A possible solution is to limit the background to MainWindow
or #centralWidget
. If, additionally, you want to stretch the image to cover the full widget, use this kind of CSS
this->setStyleSheet(
"#centralWidget { "
" border-image: url(:/background.png) 0 0 0 0 stretch stretch;"
"}");