Extract last word in string in R
What's the most elegant way to extract the last word in a sentence string?
The sentence does not end with a "." Words are seperated by blanks.
sentence <- "The quick brown fox"
TheFunction(sentence)
should return: "fox"
I do not want to use a package if a simple solution is possible. If a simple solution based on package exists, that is also fine.
Just for completeness: The library stringr contains a function for exactly this problem.
library(stringr)
sentence <- "The quick brown fox"
word(sentence,-1)
[1] "fox"
tail(strsplit('this is a sentence',split=" ")[[1]],1)
Basically as suggested by @Señor O.
x <- 'The quick brown fox'
sub('^.* ([[:alnum:]]+)$', '\\1', x)
That will catch the last string of numbers and characters before then end of the string.
You can also use the regexec
and regmatches
functions, but I find sub
cleaner:
m <- regexec('^.* ([[:alnum:]]+)$', x)
regmatches(x, m)
See ?regex
and ?sub
for more info.