Share a single service between multiple angular.js apps
I'm building an ecommerce site (based on shopify) and I'm using multiple small angularjs apps to handle things such as a quick shopping cart, wishlists, filtering products and a few other smaller items. I initially used one big application (that had routing and everything), but it was a bit to restrictive when I didn't have a full REST API.
There are a couple of services that I would like to share between the angular apps (the cart service, so I can have a quick add button that will reflect in the mini-cart and such), but I'm not sure of the best way (if there is a way) to go about this. Just sharing a module with the service doesn't keep the same state across the apps.
I tried my hand at it, but I it doesn't seem to update state between both apps. The following is the javascript I tried using. It's also on jsfiddle with accompanying html: http://jsfiddle.net/k9KM7/1/
angular.module('test-service', [])
.service('TestService', function($window){
var text = 'Initial state';
if (!!$window.sharedService){
return $window.sharedService;
}
$window.sharedService = {
change: function(newText){
text = newText;
},
get: function(){
return text;
}
}
return $window.sharedService;
});
angular.module('app1', ['test-service'])
.controller('App1Ctrl', function($scope, TestService){
$scope.text = function(){ return TestService.get() }
$scope.change = function(){ TestService.change('app 1 activated') }
});
angular.module('app2', ['test-service'])
.controller('App2Ctrl', function($scope, TestService){
$scope.text = function(){ return TestService.get() }
$scope.change = function(){ TestService.change('app 2 activated') }
});
var app1El = document.getElementById('app1');
var app2El = document.getElementById('app2');
angular.bootstrap(app1El, ['app1', 'test-service']);
angular.bootstrap(app2El, ['app2', 'test-service']);
Any help would be appreciated
The sharedService
is being shared, but one angular app doesn't know that something updated in the other app so it doesn't kick off a $digest
. You have to manually tell the $rootScope
of each application to start a $digest
by calling $rootscope.$apply()
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/pvtpenguin/k9KM7/3/
angular.module('test-service', [])
.service('TestService', function($rootScope, $window){
var text = 'Initial state';
$window.rootScopes = $window.rootScopes || [];
$window.rootScopes.push($rootScope);
if (!!$window.sharedService){
return $window.sharedService;
}
$window.sharedService = {
change: function(newText){
text = newText;
angular.forEach($window.rootScopes, function(scope) {
if(!scope.$$phase) {
scope.$apply();
}
});
},
get: function(){
return text;
}
}
return $window.sharedService;
});
I was trying to solve a similar problem. Sharing factories between apps running in different iFrames. I wanted any $apply()
in any frame to cause a digest cycle in all other frames. Allowing simple ng-clicks
bound directly to a factory method to update the view in all other frames. I created a module which handles the binding of scopes and sharing of factories:
Click here to see plunkr
Just include the module on each app:
angular.module('App', ['iFrameBind'])
And change any factory's return statement to return the shared version of that factory:
return sharedFactory.register('counter', service);
e.g.
.factory('counter', function (sharedFactory) {
var service;
var val = 0;
function inc() {
val++;
}
function dec() {
val--;
}
function value() {
return val;
}
service = {
inc: inc,
dec: dec,
value: value
};
return sharedFactory.register('counter', service);
})
.directive('counter', function (counter) {
return {
template: '{{counter.value()}} ' +
'<button ng-click="counter.inc()">Up</button> ' +
'<button ng-click="counter.dec()">Down</button> ',
restrict: 'E',
link: function postLink(scope) {
scope.counter = counter;
}
};
});
Counter updates in both frames when click happens in either