Can I zip more than two lists together in Scala?
Given the following Scala List:
val l = List(List("a1", "b1", "c1"), List("a2", "b2", "c2"), List("a3", "b3", "c3"))
How can I get:
List(("a1", "a2", "a3"), ("b1", "b2", "b3"), ("c1", "c2", "c3"))
Since zip can only be used to combine two Lists, I think you would need to iterate/reduce the main List somehow. Not surprisingly, the following doesn't work:
scala> l reduceLeft ((a, b) => a zip b)
<console>:6: error: type mismatch;
found : List[(String, String)]
required: List[String]
l reduceLeft ((a, b) => a zip b)
Any suggestions one how to do this? I think I'm missing a very simple way to do it.
Update: I'm looking for a solution that can take a List of N Lists with M elements each and create a List of M TupleNs.
Update 2: As it turns out it is better for my specific use-case to have a list of lists, rather than a list of tuples, so I am accepting pumpkin's response. It is also the simplest, as it uses a native method.
Solution 1:
scala> (List(1,2,3),List(4,5,6),List(7,8,9)).zipped.toList
res0: List[(Int, Int, Int)] = List((1,4,7), (2,5,8), (3,6,9))
For future reference.
Solution 2:
I don't believe it's possible to generate a list of tuples of arbitrary size, but the transpose function does exactly what you need if you don't mind getting a list of lists instead.
Solution 3:
So this piece of code won't answer the needs of the OP, and not only because this is a four year old thread, but it does answer the title question, and perhaps someone may even find it useful.
To zip 3 collections:
as zip bs zip cs map {
case ((a,b), c) => (a,b,c)
}