What is in your .vimrc? [closed]
Vi and Vim allow for really awesome customization, typically stored inside a .vimrc
file. Typical features for a programmer would be syntax highlighting, smart indenting and so on.
What other tricks for productive programming have you got, hidden in your .vimrc?
I am mostly interested in refactorings, auto classes and similar productivity macros, especially for C#.
You asked for it :-)
"{{{Auto Commands
" Automatically cd into the directory that the file is in
autocmd BufEnter * execute "chdir ".escape(expand("%:p:h"), ' ')
" Remove any trailing whitespace that is in the file
autocmd BufRead,BufWrite * if ! &bin | silent! %s/\s\+$//ge | endif
" Restore cursor position to where it was before
augroup JumpCursorOnEdit
au!
autocmd BufReadPost *
\ if expand("<afile>:p:h") !=? $TEMP |
\ if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") |
\ let JumpCursorOnEdit_foo = line("'\"") |
\ let b:doopenfold = 1 |
\ if (foldlevel(JumpCursorOnEdit_foo) > foldlevel(JumpCursorOnEdit_foo - 1)) |
\ let JumpCursorOnEdit_foo = JumpCursorOnEdit_foo - 1 |
\ let b:doopenfold = 2 |
\ endif |
\ exe JumpCursorOnEdit_foo |
\ endif |
\ endif
" Need to postpone using "zv" until after reading the modelines.
autocmd BufWinEnter *
\ if exists("b:doopenfold") |
\ exe "normal zv" |
\ if(b:doopenfold > 1) |
\ exe "+".1 |
\ endif |
\ unlet b:doopenfold |
\ endif
augroup END
"}}}
"{{{Misc Settings
" Necesary for lots of cool vim things
set nocompatible
" This shows what you are typing as a command. I love this!
set showcmd
" Folding Stuffs
set foldmethod=marker
" Needed for Syntax Highlighting and stuff
filetype on
filetype plugin on
syntax enable
set grepprg=grep\ -nH\ $*
" Who doesn't like autoindent?
set autoindent
" Spaces are better than a tab character
set expandtab
set smarttab
" Who wants an 8 character tab? Not me!
set shiftwidth=3
set softtabstop=3
" Use english for spellchecking, but don't spellcheck by default
if version >= 700
set spl=en spell
set nospell
endif
" Real men use gcc
"compiler gcc
" Cool tab completion stuff
set wildmenu
set wildmode=list:longest,full
" Enable mouse support in console
set mouse=a
" Got backspace?
set backspace=2
" Line Numbers PWN!
set number
" Ignoring case is a fun trick
set ignorecase
" And so is Artificial Intellegence!
set smartcase
" This is totally awesome - remap jj to escape in insert mode. You'll never type jj anyway, so it's great!
inoremap jj <Esc>
nnoremap JJJJ <Nop>
" Incremental searching is sexy
set incsearch
" Highlight things that we find with the search
set hlsearch
" Since I use linux, I want this
let g:clipbrdDefaultReg = '+'
" When I close a tab, remove the buffer
set nohidden
" Set off the other paren
highlight MatchParen ctermbg=4
" }}}
"{{{Look and Feel
" Favorite Color Scheme
if has("gui_running")
colorscheme inkpot
" Remove Toolbar
set guioptions-=T
"Terminus is AWESOME
set guifont=Terminus\ 9
else
colorscheme metacosm
endif
"Status line gnarliness
set laststatus=2
set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\ (%{&ff}){%Y}\ [%l,%v][%p%%]
" }}}
"{{{ Functions
"{{{ Open URL in browser
function! Browser ()
let line = getline (".")
let line = matchstr (line, "http[^ ]*")
exec "!konqueror ".line
endfunction
"}}}
"{{{Theme Rotating
let themeindex=0
function! RotateColorTheme()
let y = -1
while y == -1
let colorstring = "inkpot#ron#blue#elflord#evening#koehler#murphy#pablo#desert#torte#"
let x = match( colorstring, "#", g:themeindex )
let y = match( colorstring, "#", x + 1 )
let g:themeindex = x + 1
if y == -1
let g:themeindex = 0
else
let themestring = strpart(colorstring, x + 1, y - x - 1)
return ":colorscheme ".themestring
endif
endwhile
endfunction
" }}}
"{{{ Paste Toggle
let paste_mode = 0 " 0 = normal, 1 = paste
func! Paste_on_off()
if g:paste_mode == 0
set paste
let g:paste_mode = 1
else
set nopaste
let g:paste_mode = 0
endif
return
endfunc
"}}}
"{{{ Todo List Mode
function! TodoListMode()
e ~/.todo.otl
Calendar
wincmd l
set foldlevel=1
tabnew ~/.notes.txt
tabfirst
" or 'norm! zMzr'
endfunction
"}}}
"}}}
"{{{ Mappings
" Open Url on this line with the browser \w
map <Leader>w :call Browser ()<CR>
" Open the Project Plugin <F2>
nnoremap <silent> <F2> :Project<CR>
" Open the Project Plugin
nnoremap <silent> <Leader>pal :Project .vimproject<CR>
" TODO Mode
nnoremap <silent> <Leader>todo :execute TodoListMode()<CR>
" Open the TagList Plugin <F3>
nnoremap <silent> <F3> :Tlist<CR>
" Next Tab
nnoremap <silent> <C-Right> :tabnext<CR>
" Previous Tab
nnoremap <silent> <C-Left> :tabprevious<CR>
" New Tab
nnoremap <silent> <C-t> :tabnew<CR>
" Rotate Color Scheme <F8>
nnoremap <silent> <F8> :execute RotateColorTheme()<CR>
" DOS is for fools.
nnoremap <silent> <F9> :%s/$//g<CR>:%s// /g<CR>
" Paste Mode! Dang! <F10>
nnoremap <silent> <F10> :call Paste_on_off()<CR>
set pastetoggle=<F10>
" Edit vimrc \ev
nnoremap <silent> <Leader>ev :tabnew<CR>:e ~/.vimrc<CR>
" Edit gvimrc \gv
nnoremap <silent> <Leader>gv :tabnew<CR>:e ~/.gvimrc<CR>
" Up and down are more logical with g..
nnoremap <silent> k gk
nnoremap <silent> j gj
inoremap <silent> <Up> <Esc>gka
inoremap <silent> <Down> <Esc>gja
" Good call Benjie (r for i)
nnoremap <silent> <Home> i <Esc>r
nnoremap <silent> <End> a <Esc>r
" Create Blank Newlines and stay in Normal mode
nnoremap <silent> zj o<Esc>
nnoremap <silent> zk O<Esc>
" Space will toggle folds!
nnoremap <space> za
" Search mappings: These will make it so that going to the next one in a
" search will center on the line it's found in.
map N Nzz
map n nzz
" Testing
set completeopt=longest,menuone,preview
inoremap <expr> <cr> pumvisible() ? "\<c-y>" : "\<c-g>u\<cr>"
inoremap <expr> <c-n> pumvisible() ? "\<lt>c-n>" : "\<lt>c-n>\<lt>c-r>=pumvisible() ? \"\\<lt>down>\" : \"\"\<lt>cr>"
inoremap <expr> <m-;> pumvisible() ? "\<lt>c-n>" : "\<lt>c-x>\<lt>c-o>\<lt>c-n>\<lt>c-p>\<lt>c-r>=pumvisible() ? \"\\<lt>down>\" : \"\"\<lt>cr>"
" Swap ; and : Convenient.
nnoremap ; :
nnoremap : ;
" Fix email paragraphs
nnoremap <leader>par :%s/^>$//<CR>
"ly$O#{{{ "lpjjj_%A#}}}jjzajj
"}}}
"{{{Taglist configuration
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1
let Tlist_Enable_Fold_Column = 0
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1
let Tlist_Use_SingleClick = 1
let Tlist_Inc_Winwidth = 0
"}}}
let g:rct_completion_use_fri = 1
"let g:Tex_DefaultTargetFormat = "pdf"
let g:Tex_ViewRule_pdf = "kpdf"
filetype plugin indent on
syntax on
This isn't in my .vimrc file, but yesterday I learned about the ]p
command. This pastes the contents of a buffer just like p
does, but it automatically adjusts the indent to match the line the cursor is on! This is excellent for moving code around.
I use the following to keep all the temporary and backup files in one place:
set backup
set backupdir=~/.vim/backup
set directory=~/.vim/tmp
Saves cluttering working directories all over the place.
You will have to create these directories first, vim will not create them for you.
Someone (viz. Frew) who posted above had this line:
"Automatically cd into the directory that the file is in:"
autocmd BufEnter * execute "chdir ".escape(expand("%:p:h"), ' ')
I was doing something like that myself until I discovered the same thing could be accomplished with a built in setting:
set autochdir
I think something similar has happened to me a few different times. Vim has so many different built-in settings and options that it's sometimes quicker and easier to roll-your-own than search the docs for the built-in way to do it.
My latest addition is for highlighting of the current line
set cul # highlight current line
hi CursorLine term=none cterm=none ctermbg=3 # adjust color