Setting drawable folder to use for different resolutions
I have 4 different sizes for each of the icons I need to use in my app. The problem is My Nexus 7 (1280 x 800) and galaxy s2 (800 x 480) seem to use the resources in drawable-hdpi. How do I force the Nexus to use resources in drawable-xhdpi and then the 10 inch tab to use drawable-xxhdpi.
I have this in my manifest file
<supports-screens android:resizeable="true"
android:smallScreens="true"
android:normalScreens="true"
android:largeScreens="true"
android:xlargeScreens="true"
android:anyDensity="true" />
How do I force the Nexus to use resources in drawable-xhdpi and then the 10 inch tab to use drawable-xxhdpi?
You can't.
The qualifiers hdpi,xhdpi,xxhdpi
describes the screen density of the device, not the size of screen.
From the official doc
Screen density
The quantity of pixels within a physical area of the screen; usually referred to as dpi (dots per inch). For example, a "low" density screen has fewer pixels within a given physical area, compared to a "normal" or "high" density screen. For simplicity, Android groups all actual screen densities into four generalized densities: low, medium, high, and extra high.
If you want to support tablets also, use large, xlarge
qualifiers. Nexus 7 is a large-hdpi
tablet(technically it's tvdpi
, but takes images from hdpi
). So if you want to put images for Nexus 7, make a folder named drawable-large-hdpi
and put the images there.
Note: This is the special case for Nexus 7. Because even though Nexus 7 is a 7 inch tablet, it has resolution of 1280 * 800. So it's an hdpi
device. But normal 7 inch devices have lower resolutions of 1024 * 600. So they are mdpi
devices. So the drawable qualifier can change. (From my own experience, first put a folder drawable-large-mdpi
for 7 inch devices and check it on Nexus 7. If there is no problem with images, you dont have to put another folder. Because if a particular folder is not present, Android will check for the nearest possible folder and optimize it for the device screen)
Now regarding the 10 inch tablets case, they are xlarge
devices and their densities can change from mdpi
to xhdpi
(Nexus 10). But many have resolution of 1280 * 800 and they are mdpi
devices.
The better practice is to put the following drawables
// for Phones
drawable-ldpi
drawable-mdpi
drawable-hdpi
//for 7 inch tablets
drawable-large-mdpi
drawable-large-hdpi(for Nexus 7)
// for 10 inch tablets
drawable-xlarge-mdpi
Try to use Configuration qualifiers
for your resources. This is the best practice. Like res/drawable-normal-hdpi-port/icon.png
.
Ref Link: Configuration qualifiers
Thanks.