Add class to <html> with Javascript?

How do you add a class to the <html> root element using Javascript?


Like this:

var root = document.getElementsByTagName( 'html' )[0]; // '0' to assign the first (and only `HTML` tag)

root.setAttribute( 'class', 'myCssClass' );

Or use this as your 'setter' line to preserve any previously applied classes: (thanks @ama2)

root.className += ' myCssClass';

Or, depending on the required browser support, you can use the classList.add() method:

root.classList.add('myCssClass');

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/classList http://caniuse.com/#feat=classlist

UPDATE:

A more elegant solution for referencing the HTML element might be this:

var root = document.documentElement;
root.className += ' myCssClass';
// ... or:
//  root.classList.add('myCssClass');
//

This should also work:

document.documentElement.className = 'myClass';

Compatibility.

Edit:

IE 10 reckons it's readonly; yet:

It worked!?

Opera works:

Works

I can also confirm it works in:

  • Chrome 26
  • Firefox 19.02
  • Safari 5.1.7