How to fix problem after deleting ubuntu? [duplicate]
I have Windows 8 pre-installed, and then I installed GRUB with Ubuntu. Ubuntu is not my thing, so now I want to remove it along with GRUB. From what I have learned, with UEFI, GRUB does not overwrite the windows bootloader in the EFI partition and is stored elsewhere. How would I remove GRUB and make my PC use the Windows bootloader instead? It should be noted that I created a separate /boot partition when installing Ubuntu.
This answer is for those with UEFI who have deleted the Ubuntu partitions before removing grub
You will be doing this from Windows 10. No bootable media required.
Where bootrec /fixmbr
, bootsect /nt60
and the Ubuntu live with the boot-repair
suggestions have failed, this has worked for me:
(This answer borrowed verbatim from here)
- Run a
cmd.exe
process with administrator privileges - Run
diskpart
- Type:
list disk
thensel disk X
where X is the drive your boot files reside on - Type
list vol
to see all partitions (volumes) on the disk (the EFI volume will be formatted in FAT, others will be NTFS) - Select the EFI volume by typing:
sel vol Y
where Y is theSYSTEM
volume (this is almost always the EFI partition) - For convenience, assign a drive letter by typing:
assign letter=Z:
where Z is a free (unused) drive letter - Type
exit
to leave disk part - While still in the
cmd
prompt, type:Z:
and hit enter, where Z was the drive letter you just created. - Type
dir
to list directories on this mounted EFI partition - If you are in the right place, you should see a directory called
EFI
- Type
cd EFI
and thendir
to list the child directories insideEFI
- Type
rmdir /S ubuntu
to delete the ubuntu boot directory
Assuming you only ever had two operating systems (Win 10 & Ubuntu) you should now be able to boot directly to Windows without hitting the black grub screen.
To restore Win 10 default bootloader follow these steps:
- Log into Win 10
- Open Command Prompt (Admin)
c:\> bootsect /nt60 <drive name>: /mbr
<drive name>
is the drive letter where the Master Boot Record (MBR) will be updated
For example to update C master boot record this is the command:
c:\> bootsect /nt60 c: /mbr
For more help about bootsect command see here - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/bootsect-command-line-options
You can restore the Windows bootloader with a Windows 8/8.1 DVD. These instructions are inspired by Manindra Mehra's answer, but I expanded it with full working details (verified with a Windows 8.1 DVD).
Put the DVD in your optical drive and boot from it.
Press a key when it displays
Press any key to start from CD or DVD
.Select your language etc. and click
Next
.Click
Repair your computer
.Click
Troubleshoot
.Click
Advanced Options
.Click
Command Prompt
.In the command prompt window, type
bootrec /fixmbr
Click the red
X
to close the command prompt.Click
Turn off your PC
.Turn the PC back on and it should boot directly into Windows.
This leaves the Ubuntu partition on your hard drive or SSD. To remove it:
Hit
Windows
+X
and selectDisk Management
.Find the Ubuntu partition. It will probably be a large partition without a drive letter.
Be sure you have the correct partition!
Right-click the partition and delete or reformat it with a Windows filesystem.
To do so you will need a windows installation cd/dvd
- put it in your optical drive and boot from it
- on the installation screen where it asks you to install windows, click on Repair Your Computer on the lower left corner of your screen
- Now go to command prompt (It probably will show a window saying "Trying to repair windows automatically", close it) and type
BootRec.exe /fixmbr
- after it finishes GRUB is gone and you can now boot into windows directly
- you have an Ubuntu partition left in your computer, that doesn't show in "My Computer", to access that, right click on "My Computer" and Select "Manage" and go to "Disk Management"
- Select the Ubuntu partition and format it to a file system that windows can use.
Remove Boot Loader EFI / System Partion in Windows 10
Quick Guide
Open PowerShell as Administrator
mountvol S: /S
S:
cd .\EFI\
dir
rd /S Ubuntu
Details
Administrator PowerShell
Enter powershell into the windows search of the start menu. Look for a blue icon with the label "Windows PowerShell", right click on the that and select "Run as Administrator" within the context menu.
Mount EFI/System Partition As Volume
To Mount the EFI System Partition on the given drive use the mountvol command by using the /S parameter. You can chose any free drive letter you want. For example "S".
mountvol S: /S
Access Mounted Volume
Now the partition is mounted. We can access the mounted volume by changing to the drive by the cd command and the drive letter S: as parameter
cd S:
To ensure we are at the root of this volume we should execute:
cd\
Type via the dir command to list the entries of the current path to ensure you on the right one.
dir
It should look like this:
Directory: S:\
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
d----- 2019-01-17 12:55 EFI
-a---- 2018-10-16 10:57 31 startup.nsh
Delete Boot Loaders
Your boot loaders are location in the EFI directory. Change to it by using the cd command and list the entries via the dir command.
cd .\EFI\
dir
Your output depends on the boot loaders you have installed, here is a example with Windows and Ubuntu.
Directory: S:\EFI
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
d----- 2018-12-06 06:55 Ubuntu
d----- 2018-12-05 05:21 Microsoft
d----- 2019-01-17 12:55 Boot
Now you can delete unwanted loaders via the command Remove-Item and the parameter -Recurse.
DO NOT DELETE THE BOOT DIRECTORY OR THE WINDOWS DIRECTORY!
Remove-Item -Recurse .\ubuntu