PHP include file in webroot from file outside webroot
I have a php file outside my webroot in which I want to include a file that is inside the webroot.
folder outside webroot
- > php file in which I want to include
webroot
- > file to include
So I have to go one directory up, but this doesnt work:
include('../webroot/file-to-include.php');
Include full path doesn't work either:
include('home/xx/xx/domains/mydomain/webroot/file-to-include.php');
How can I accomplish this?
Full path should be:
include('/home/xx/xx/domains/mydomain/webroot/file-to-include.php');
Or you should set the path like:
include(__DIR__ . '/../webroot/file-to-include.php'); // php version >= 5.3
include(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../webroot/file-to-include.php'); // php version < 5.3
Have this in a common file, shared by all your php sources outside the webroot:
<?php
define('PATH_TO_WEBROOT', '/home/xx/xx/domains/mydomain/webroot');
And then use the following to include files.
<?php
include (PATH_TO_WEBROOT.'/file-to-include.php');
If the location of your webroot changes, you will only have to change that once in your code base.
You can configure php to automatically prepend a given file to all your scripts, by setting the auto_prepend_file
directive. That file could for instance contain the PATH_TO_WEBROOT
constant, or require_once
the file which contains it. This setting can be done on a per domain or per host basis (see the ini sections documentation).
Also, consider using the autoload feature if you are using classes extensively.