Lets say that «boris» is my logon such as /home/boris is my home folder.

1. set the «server» computer:

  • install nfs-kernel-server and nfs-common

    $ sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server
    $ sudo apt-get install nfs-common
    
  • in /etc/exports, define the folder to be shared by adding this:

    /home/boris   192.168.1.0/24(rw,sync,all_squash,anonuid=1001,anongid=1001,subtree_check)
    

    with:
    /home/boris is the folder to be shared
    rw for read and write access of the client
    sync ??
    all_squash ??
    192.168.1.0/24 is a range of client computer IP address of your local network
    1001 is the user and group ID. To find it $ id boris

  • manage hosts, 1st allow nobody in /etc/hosts.deny add

    portmap:ALL
    nfsd:ALL
    mountd:ALL
    

    Then allow your client computer in /etc/hosts.allow add

    portmap:192.168.1.0/24
    lockd:192.168.1.0/24
    nfsd:192.168.1.0/24
    mountd:192.168.1.0/24
    rquotad:192.168.1.0/24
    statd:192.168.1.0/24
    

    with 192.168.1.0/24 is a range of client computer IP address of your local network

  • set the firewall UFW

    $ sudo ufw enable
    $ sudo ufw default deny incoming
    $ sudo ufw default deny outgoing
    $ sudo ufw allow from 192.168.1.0/24
    $ sudo ufw allow out from 192.168.1.0/24
    

    with 192.168.1.0/24 is a range of client computer IP address of your local network

  • start the server

    $ sudo /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server start
    

    or after a modification of /etc/exports

    $ sudo /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server restart
    


2. set the «client» computer:

  • install nfs-common and autofs

    $ sudo apt-get install nfs-common
    $ sudo apt-get install autofs
    
  • create the folder used to mount the connection with the server

    $ sudo mkdir /media/shareFolder
    
  • set autofs to automatically mount this folder,
    in /etc/auto.master add this line:

    /media/shareFolder /etc/auto.nfs --ghost, --timeout=60
    

    in /etc/auto.nfs add this line

    boris  -fstype=nfs,rw,intr,uid=1001,guid=1001   192.168.1.1:/home/boris
    

    with:
    192.168.1.1 is the address of server computer
    /home/boris is the folder shared on server computer.
    1001 is the user and group ID. To find it $ id boris
    rw for read and write access

  • set the firewall UFW

    $ sudo ufw enable
    $ sudo ufw default deny incoming
    $ sudo ufw default deny outgoing
    $ sudo ufw allow to 192.168.1.1
    $ sudo ufw allow out to 192.168.1.1
    

    with 192.168.1.1 is the address of the server computer

  • and reboot your client computer.