How to write negative currency in text?
Which version is grammatically correct (given that I hopefully provided at least one correct alternative)?
[...] the company yielded a result to the amount of −€6.680 billion in 2008.
or
[...] the company yielded a result to the amount of €−6.680 billion in 2008.
Since I'm not a native speaker, I'd appreciate any other tips/corrections as well.
In general, you would not write out the minus sign in descriptive text.
The company suffered losses in excess of $7 billion.
The company suffered a 2.4 million dollar deficit.
The words "losses" and "deficit" make the minus sign redundant and unnecessary.
The only example I can think of where you might need to be explicit would be a table, where you might be showing both losses and profits. In that case you would probably use the (loss) syntax common in financial docs:
Company X: $2.1M
Company Y: ($1.4M)
Though you could conceivably use a minus sign as well and your point would be made clear:
Company X: $2.1M
Company Y: -$1.4M
The minus sign is always the leftmost: -(rest of the symbols).
The currency symbol is always adjacent to the figure: €(amount).
To avoid ambiguity and help readability, one may place the minus sign in parentheses:
(-) €6.680