Is it ok to rename webm (audio-only) files to .opus?
For .webm
files obtained with youtube-dl
-f bestaudio
containing no video stream, is it preferable to run ffmpeg -i input.webm -vn -c:a copy output.opus
or can one simply rename the source file, changing the extension?
I mean, the audio stream is clearly the same, but regarding the metadata, is there disadvantage in the second approach?
[Update] I checked metadata with mediainfo
. Even if I save the ffmpeg output to .webm (by running ffmpeg -i input.webm -vn -c:a copy output.webm
), the metadata differs.
Notice the new entry called "Bit depth":
And for the record, this is the .opus
result:
I'd like a canonical answer on whether there's something in the container definition that identifies it as a "pure audio" file as opposed to a audio/video file, something that is handled correctly only by "re-wrapping" the stream in a new container file.
WebM is a subset of Matroska, which is a container format for multimedia data. Opus is an audio format (an audio codec), which is usually stored inside an Ogg container, but can also be stored inside a Matroska container or a WebM container.
When an Opus audio track is stored in an Ogg container, the file name suffix is usually '.opus' (but when a Vorbis audio track is stored in an Ogg file, the suffix is usually '.ogg')
If you change the file name suffix (from '.webm' to '.opus'), the data inside the file will stay the same.
What I usually do to extract the audio track from a webm file is:
mkvextract file/path.webm tracks 0:file/path.opus
Note that 'file/path.opus' will be an Ogg container with Opus format (if that's what the WebM contained).
mkvextract can be obtained by installing package 'mkvtoolnix-cli' in ArchLinux, for instance.