Running live usb on 2 different PC's
I work with two desktop PCs of different configurations(one at home and other at school). I made a live usb with persistence using ubuntu 19.10 so that I can operate on both Pcs with common applications installed in the persistent usb folder. I used a usb 2.0 to make the live usb. I find that the speed of booting and general speed to be sluggish. I have two doubts as follows:
- Will creating a live usb with usb 3.0 improve general speed significantly? Both my PCs have usb 3.0 ports
- Is there a better alternative to live usb with persistence for my application. All I want is to run a usb bootable Ubuntu with some common applications on both the PCs. I do not have an internet connection in my school PC, so I update the required applications using my home PC which has net connection. That is why I went for live usb-persistence mode
Solution 1:
Full Install USB vs Persistent install
A Full install USB and a Persistent install USB both save data and installed programs after reboot.
Comparison between Persistent and Full install USB
Advantages of a persistent install:
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You can use the persistent pendrive to install Ubuntu to another computer.
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A persistent install takes up less space on the pendrive.
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You can reset the pendrive by overwriting the old casper-rw file with a new one.
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The install to pendrive takes less time.
Advantages of a Full install:
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You can update and upgrade.
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If you have problems or wish to modify, the solution is the same as with an internal install, (You can ask for help in these forums).
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No ugly startup / install screen.
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Better security, you can use full encryption
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You can use proprietary drivers.
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Hibernation works.
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A persistent install is limited to a 4GB casper-rw and a 4GB home-rw persistence file, to get more persistence requires persistence partitions. Once casper-rw is full, the drive will not boot. YUMI and Universal can use persistent files greater than 4GB when installed on a NTFS partition and in BIOS mode. Ventoy can also use persistent files larger than 4GB.
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Faster boot.
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You can run VBox and use virtual machines.
Note that once booted, both methods run at about the same speed.
Full Install Method
One method for creating Full install USB: How to Create a Full Install of Ubuntu 20.04 to USB Device Step by Step