Paginate Javascript array
I am trying to write a Javascript function that takes an array
, page_size
and page_number
as parameters and returns an array that mimics paginated results:
paginate: function (array, page_size, page_number) {
return result;
}
so for example when:
array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
page size = 2,
page_number = 2,
the function should return: [3, 4]
.
Any ideas would be appreciated.
Solution 1:
You can use Array.prototype.slice
and just supply the params for (start, end)
.
function paginate(array, page_size, page_number) {
// human-readable page numbers usually start with 1, so we reduce 1 in the first argument
return array.slice((page_number - 1) * page_size, page_number * page_size);
}
console.log(paginate([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], 2, 2));
console.log(paginate([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11], 4, 1));
Solution 2:
Here's a solution with reduce()
:
function paginate (arr, size) {
return arr.reduce((acc, val, i) => {
let idx = Math.floor(i / size)
let page = acc[idx] || (acc[idx] = [])
page.push(val)
return acc
}, [])
}
let array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
let page_size = 2
let pages = paginate(array, page_size)
console.log(pages) // all pages
console.log(pages[1]) // second page
It returns an array of pages so you can get a certain page, or loop through all of them.
Solution 3:
I saw an example above that did this correctly (kind of) and wanted to expand on it.
This was the example.
function paginate(array, page_size, page_number) {
// human-readable page numbers usually start with 1, so we reduce 1 in the first argument
return array.slice((page_number - 1) * page_size, page_number * page_size);
}
There are a few things wrong with this.
1.) If the page_number
is 0 then it will try and set the starting split at -1 * page_size
which returns an empty array. So the minimum value of the page_number
attr should be 1, never anything less unless you handle that case in the function.
2.) The starting and ending index of the split are the same. Because of this, you get back an empty array. So the split should be:
return array.split(page_number * page_size, page_number * page_size + page_size)
const myArray = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10];
const paginateBad1 = (array, page_size, page_number) => {
return array.slice((page_number - 1) * page_size, page_number * page_size);
};
const paginateBad2 = (array, page_size, page_number) => {
return array.slice(page_number * page_size, page_number * page_size);
};
const paginateGood = (array, page_size, page_number) => {
return array.slice(page_number * page_size, page_number * page_size + page_size);
};
console.log("Bad 1", paginateBad1(myArray, 2, 0));
console.log("Bad 2", paginateBad2(myArray, 2, 1));
console.log("Good", paginateGood(myArray, 2, 1));
Solution 4:
Another aproach that you can utilize, is using .filter, look:
const paginate = function (array, index, size) {
// transform values
index = Math.abs(parseInt(index));
index = index > 0 ? index - 1 : index;
size = parseInt(size);
size = size < 1 ? 1 : size;
// filter
return [...(array.filter((value, n) => {
return (n >= (index * size)) && (n < ((index+1) * size))
}))]
}
var array = [
{id: "1"}, {id: "2"}, {id: "3"}, {id: "4"}, {id: "5"}, {id: "6"}, {id: "7"}, {id: "8"}, {id: "9"}, {id: "10"}
]
var transform = paginate(array, 2, 5);
console.log(transform) // [{"id":"6"},{"id":"7"},{"id":"8"},{"id":"9"},{"id":"10"}]