Internal .NET Framework Data Provider error 1025
Solution 1:
While the above answers are true, note that when trying to use it after a select statement one has to call AsQueryable()
explicitly, otherwise the compiler will assume that we are trying to use IEnumerable methods, which expect a Func
and not Expression<Func>
.
This was probably the issue of the original poster, as otherwise the compiler will complain most of the time that it is looking for Expression<Func>
and not Func
.
Demo: The following will fail:
MyContext.MySet.Where(m =>
m.SubCollection.Select(s => s.SubItem).Any(expr))
.Load()
While the following will work:
MyContext.MySet.Where(m =>
m.SubCollection.Select(s => s.SubItem).AsQueryable().Any(expr))
.Load()
Solution 2:
After creating the bounty (rats!), I found this answer, which solved my problem. (My problem involved a .Any()
call, which is a little more complicated than this question...)
In short, here's your answer:
IQueryable<Organization> query = context.Organizations;
Expression<Func<Reservation, bool>> expr = r => !r.IsDeleted;
query.Select(o => new { Reservations = o.Reservations.Where(expr) })
.ToList();
Read the referenced answer for an explanation of why you need the local variable expr
, and you can't directly reference another method of return type Expression<Func<Reservation, bool>>
.
Solution 3:
Thanks for pinging me. I guess I was on the right track after all.
Anyway, to reiterate, LINQ to Entities (thanks to Jon Skeet for correcting me when I got mixed up in my own thought process in the comments) operates on Expression Trees; it allows for a projection to translate the lambda expression to SQL by the QueryProvider
.
Regular Func<>
works well for LINQ to Objects.
So in this case, when you're using the Entity Framework, any predicate passed to the EF's IQueryable
has to be the Expression<Func<>>
.
Solution 4:
I just experienced this issue in a different scenario.
I have a static class full of Expression
predicates which I can then combine or pass to an EF query. One of them was:
public static Expression<Func<ClientEvent, bool>> ClientHasAttendeeStatus(
IEnumerable<EventEnums.AttendeeStatus> statuses)
{
return ce => ce.Event.AttendeeStatuses
.Where(a => a.ClientId == ce.Client.Id)
.Select(a => a.Status.Value)
.Any(statuses.Contains);
}
This was throwing the 1025 error due to the Contains
method group call. The entity framework expected an Expression and found a method group, which resulted in the error. Converting the code to use a lambda (which can be implicitly cast to an Expression) fixed the error
public static Expression<Func<ClientEvent, bool>> ClientHasAttendeeStatus(
IEnumerable<EventEnums.AttendeeStatus> statuses)
{
return ce => ce.Event.AttendeeStatuses
.Where(a => a.ClientId == ce.Client.Id)
.Select(a => a.Status.Value)
.Any(x => statuses.Contains(x));
}
Aside: I then simplified the expression to ce => ce.Event.AttendeeStatuses.Any(a => a.ClientId == ce.Client.Id && statuses.Contains(a.Status.Value));