Remove lines that contain certain string
You can make your code simpler and more readable like this
bad_words = ['bad', 'naughty']
with open('oldfile.txt') as oldfile, open('newfile.txt', 'w') as newfile:
for line in oldfile:
if not any(bad_word in line for bad_word in bad_words):
newfile.write(line)
using a Context Manager and any.
You could simply not include the line into the new file instead of doing replace.
for line in infile :
if 'bad' not in line and 'naughty' not in line:
newopen.write(line)
I have used this to remove unwanted words from text files:
bad_words = ['abc', 'def', 'ghi', 'jkl']
with open('List of words.txt') as badfile, open('Clean list of words.txt', 'w') as cleanfile:
for line in badfile:
clean = True
for word in bad_words:
if word in line:
clean = False
if clean == True:
cleanfile.write(line)
Or to do the same for all files in a directory:
import os
bad_words = ['abc', 'def', 'ghi', 'jkl']
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(".", topdown = True):
for file in files:
if '.txt' in file:
with open(file) as filename, open('clean '+file, 'w') as cleanfile:
for line in filename:
clean = True
for word in bad_words:
if word in line:
clean = False
if clean == True:
cleanfile.write(line)
I'm sure there must be a more elegant way to do it, but this did what I wanted it to.
Today I needed to accomplish a similar task so I wrote up a gist to accomplish the task based on some research I did. I hope that someone will find this useful!
import os
os.system('cls' if os.name == 'nt' else 'clear')
oldfile = raw_input('{*} Enter the file (with extension) you would like to strip domains from: ')
newfile = raw_input('{*} Enter the name of the file (with extension) you would like me to save: ')
emailDomains = ['windstream.net', 'mail.com', 'google.com', 'web.de', 'email', 'yandex.ru', 'ymail', 'mail.eu', 'mail.bg', 'comcast.net', 'yahoo', 'Yahoo', 'gmail', 'Gmail', 'GMAIL', 'hotmail', 'comcast', 'bellsouth.net', 'verizon.net', 'att.net', 'roadrunner.com', 'charter.net', 'mail.ru', '@live', 'icloud', '@aol', 'facebook', 'outlook', 'myspace', 'rocketmail']
print "\n[*] This script will remove records that contain the following strings: \n\n", emailDomains
raw_input("\n[!] Press any key to start...\n")
linecounter = 0
with open(oldfile) as oFile, open(newfile, 'w') as nFile:
for line in oFile:
if not any(domain in line for domain in emailDomains):
nFile.write(line)
linecounter = linecounter + 1
print '[*] - {%s} Writing verified record to %s ---{ %s' % (linecounter, newfile, line)
print '[*] === COMPLETE === [*]'
print '[*] %s was saved' % newfile
print '[*] There are %s records in your saved file.' % linecounter
Link to Gist: emailStripper.py
Best, Az
The else
is only connected to the last if
. You want elif
:
if 'bad' in line:
pass
elif 'naughty' in line:
pass
else:
newopen.write(line)
Also note that I removed the line substitution, as you don't write those lines anyway.