Display names of all constraints for a table in Oracle SQL
Solution 1:
You need to query the data dictionary, specifically the USER_CONS_COLUMNS
view to see the table columns and corresponding constraints:
SELECT *
FROM user_cons_columns
WHERE table_name = '<your table name>';
FYI, unless you specifically created your table with a lower case name (using double quotes) then the table name will be defaulted to upper case so ensure it is so in your query.
If you then wish to see more information about the constraint itself query the USER_CONSTRAINTS
view:
SELECT *
FROM user_constraints
WHERE table_name = '<your table name>'
AND constraint_name = '<your constraint name>';
If the table is held in a schema that is not your default schema then you might need to replace the views with:
all_cons_columns
and
all_constraints
adding to the where clause:
AND owner = '<schema owner of the table>'
Solution 2:
SELECT * FROM USER_CONSTRAINTS
Solution 3:
maybe this can help:
SELECT constraint_name, constraint_type, column_name
from user_constraints natural join user_cons_columns
where table_name = "my_table_name";
cheers
Solution 4:
select constraint_name,constraint_type
from user_constraints
where table_name = 'YOUR TABLE NAME';
note: table name should be in caps.
In case you don't know the name of the table then,
select constraint_name,constraint_type,table_name
from user_constraints;