How can I convert a PowerPoint to plain text?
I have a Powerpoint Presentation (.pptx) file with 100 slides. I want to take all of the text from it and save it as a plain text file.
How can I do this? PowerPoint doesn't seem to let you save it as a .txt file directly, and I don't want to go through each slide to copy the text.
Solution 1:
If all of the text in the presentation is visible in the Outline view, you should be able to do File | Save As | Choose Outline (RTF).
Otherwise, you'll need a bit of VBA. There are a couple of examples on my PowerPoint FAQ site:
Export Text to a text file, extract text from PowerPoint (Mac or PC):
See: http://www.pptfaq.com/FAQ00274_Export_Text_to_a_text_file-_extract_text_from_PowerPoint_-Mac_or_PC-.htm
It saves the text from every shape on your notes pages to a file called NotesText.TXT in the same folder as the PowerPoint presentation itself.
Sub SaveNotesText()
Dim oPres As Presentation
Dim oSlides As Slides
Dim oSlide As Slide
Dim oShapes As Shapes
Dim oSh As Shape
Dim NotesText As String
Dim FileNum As Integer
Dim PathSep As String
#If Mac Then
PathSep = ":"
#Else
PathSep = "\"
#End If
Set oPres = ActivePresentation
Set oSlides = oPres.Slides
For Each oSlide In oSlides
NotesText = NotesText & "Slide " & oSlide.SlideIndex & vbCrLf
Set oShapes = oSlide.NotesPage.Shapes
For Each oSh In oShapes
If oSh.HasTextFrame Then
If oSh.TextFrame.HasText Then
NotesText = NotesText & oSh.TextFrame.TextRange.Text
End If
End If
Next oSh
NotesText = NotesText & vbCrLf
Next oSlide
FileNum = FreeFile
Open oPres.Path & PathSep & "NotesText.TXT" For Output As FileNum
Print #FileNum, NotesText
Close FileNum
End Sub
Here's a macro from Kris Lander that will export all the text on each slide in a presentation. Modified it a bit to make it work on Macs and to distinguish between title, subtitle, body and other text.
Sub ExportText()
Dim oPres As Presentation
Dim oSlides As Slides
Dim oSld As Slide 'Slide Object
Dim oShp As Shape 'Shape Object
Dim iFile As Integer 'File handle for output
iFile = FreeFile 'Get a free file number
Dim PathSep As String
Dim FileNum As Integer
#If Mac Then
PathSep = ":"
#Else
PathSep = "\"
#End If
Set oPres = ActivePresentation
Set oSlides = oPres.Slides
FileNum = FreeFile
'Open output file
' NOTE: errors here if file hasn't been saved
Open oPres.Path & PathSep & "AllText.TXT" For Output As FileNum
For Each oSld In oSlides 'Loop thru each slide
For Each oShp In oSld.Shapes 'Loop thru each shape on slide
'Check to see if shape has a text frame and text
If oShp.HasTextFrame And oShp.TextFrame.HasText Then
If oShp.Type = msoPlaceholder Then
Select Case oShp.PlaceholderFormat.Type
Case Is = ppPlaceholderTitle, ppPlaceholderCenterTitle
Print #iFile, "Title:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
Case Is = ppPlaceholderBody
Print #iFile, "Body:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
Case Is = ppPlaceholderSubtitle
Print #iFile, "SubTitle:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
Case Else
Print #iFile, "Other Placeholder:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
End Select
Else
Print #iFile, vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
End If ' msoPlaceholder
End If ' Has text frame/Has text
Next oShp
Next oSld
'Close output file
Close #iFile
End Sub
And here we get a bit trickier and go after the text that's in groups. And in groups within groups. Look at this too closely and your head may start to hurt.
Sub ExportText()
Dim oPres As Presentation
Dim oSlides As Slides
Dim oSld As Slide 'Slide Object
Dim oShp As Shape 'Shape Object
Dim iFile As Integer 'File handle for output
iFile = FreeFile 'Get a free file number
Dim PathSep As String
Dim FileNum As Integer
Dim sTempString As String
#If Mac Then
PathSep = ":"
#Else
PathSep = "\"
#End If
Set oPres = ActivePresentation
Set oSlides = oPres.Slides
FileNum = FreeFile
'Open output file
' NOTE: errors here if file hasn't been saved
Open oPres.Path & PathSep & "AllText.TXT" For Output As FileNum
For Each oSld In oSlides 'Loop thru each slide
' Include the slide number (the number that will appear in slide's
' page number placeholder; you could also use SlideIndex
' for the ordinal number of the slide in the file
Print #iFile, "Slide:" & vbTab & cstr(oSld.SlideNumber)
For Each oShp In oSld.Shapes 'Loop thru each shape on slide
'Check to see if shape has a text frame and text
If oShp.HasTextFrame And oShp.TextFrame.HasText Then
If oShp.Type = msoPlaceholder Then
Select Case oShp.PlaceholderFormat.Type
Case Is = ppPlaceholderTitle, ppPlaceholderCenterTitle
Print #iFile, "Title:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
Case Is = ppPlaceholderBody
Print #iFile, "Body:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
Case Is = ppPlaceholderSubtitle
Print #iFile, "SubTitle:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
Case Else
Print #iFile, "Other Placeholder:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
End Select
Else
Print #iFile, vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
End If ' msoPlaceholder
Else ' it doesn't have a textframe - it might be a group that contains text so:
If oShp.Type = msoGroup Then
sTempString = TextFromGroupShape(oShp)
If Len(sTempString) > 0 Then
Print #iFile, sTempString
End If
End If
End If ' Has text frame/Has text
Next oShp
Next oSld
'Close output file
Close #iFile
End Sub
Function TextFromGroupShape(oSh As Shape) As String
' Returns the text from the shapes in a group
' and recursively, text within shapes within groups within groups etc.
Dim oGpSh As Shape
Dim sTempText As String
If oSh.Type = msoGroup Then
For Each oGpSh In oSh.GroupItems
With oGpSh
If .Type = msoGroup Then
sTempText = sTempText & TextFromGroupShape(oGpSh)
Else
If .HasTextFrame Then
If .TextFrame.HasText Then
sTempText = sTempText & "(Gp:) " & .TextFrame.TextRange.Text & vbCrLf
End If
End If
End If
End With
Next
End If
TextFromGroupShape = sTempText
NormalExit:
Exit Function
Errorhandler:
Resume Next
End Function
Solution 2:
Export as PDF, Copy & Paste (CTRL+A, CTRL+C) from your PDF reader.
If you want a bit formatting, export the PDF via pdftotext with parameter -layout
Solution 3:
This solution depends on your slidedeck being compatible with Google Slides, but you could use the "Download as Plain Text" option in Google Slides:
Granted you will lose any fancy formatting or layout stuff you've done, but you will get the text of the document.
Solution 4:
An update to Steve's answer, because my presentation had tables, and tables dont get exported with that code, the below has added code for just that;
Sub ExportText()
Dim oPres As Presentation
Dim oSlides As Slides
Dim oSld As Slide 'Slide Object
Dim oShp As Shape 'Shape Object
Dim iFile As Integer 'File handle for output
iFile = FreeFile 'Get a free file number
Dim PathSep As String
Dim FileNum As Integer
Dim Cell As Variant
Dim rowCounter As Integer
Dim colCounter As Integer
Dim out As String
#If Mac Then
PathSep = ":"
#Else
PathSep = "\"
#End If
Set oPres = ActivePresentation
Set oSlides = oPres.Slides
FileNum = FreeFile
'Open output file
' NOTE: errors here if file hasn't been saved
Open oPres.Path & PathSep & "AllText.TXT" For Output As FileNum
For Each oSld In oSlides 'Loop thru each slide
For Each oShp In oSld.Shapes 'Loop thru each shape on slide
'Check to see if shape has a text frame and text
If oShp.HasTextFrame And oShp.TextFrame.HasText Then
If oShp.Type = msoPlaceholder Then
Select Case oShp.PlaceholderFormat.Type
Case Is = ppPlaceholderTitle, ppPlaceholderCenterTitle
Print #iFile, "Title:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
Case Is = ppPlaceholderBody
Print #iFile, "Body:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
Case Is = ppPlaceholderSubtitle
Print #iFile, "SubTitle:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
Case Else
Print #iFile, "Other Placeholder:" & vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
End Select
Else
Print #iFile, vbTab & oShp.TextFrame.TextRange
End If ' msoPlaceholder
Else
Print #iFile, "No text:" & vbTab & oShp.Type
If oShp.HasTable = msoTrue Then
If oShp.Table.Rows.Count > 0 Then
out = ""
For rowCounter = 1 To oShp.Table.Rows.Count
For colCounter = 1 To oShp.Table.Columns.Count
Set Cell = oShp.Table.Cell(rowCounter, colCounter).Shape
If Cell.HasTextFrame Then
If Cell.TextFrame.HasText Then
out = out + vbTab + Cell.TextFrame.TextRange.Text
End If
End If
Next
out = out + vbNewLine
Next
Print #iFile, out
'for counter
End If
End If
End If ' Has text frame/Has text
Next oShp
Next oSld
'Close output file
Close #iFile
End Sub