Java: how to convert HashMap<String, Object> to array

hashMap.keySet().toArray(); // returns an array of keys
hashMap.values().toArray(); // returns an array of values

Edit

It should be noted that the ordering of both arrays may not be the same, See oxbow_lakes answer for a better approach for iteration when the pair key/values are needed.

If you want the keys and values, you can always do this via the entrySet:

hashMap.entrySet().toArray(); // returns a Map.Entry<K,V>[]

From each entry you can (of course) get both the key and value via the getKey and getValue methods

If you have HashMap<String, SomeObject> hashMap then:

hashMap.values().toArray();

Will return an Object[]. If instead you want an array of the type SomeObject, you could use:

hashMap.values().toArray(new SomeObject[0]);

To guarantee the correct order for each array of Keys and Values, use this (the other answers use individual Sets which offer no guarantee as to order.

Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
String[] keys = new String[map.size()];
Object[] values = new Object[map.size()];
int index = 0;
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> mapEntry : map.entrySet()) {
    keys[index] = mapEntry.getKey();
    values[index] = mapEntry.getValue();
    index++;
}

An alternative to CrackerJacks suggestion, if you want the HashMap to maintain order you could consider using a LinkedHashMap instead. As far as im aware it's functionality is identical to a HashMap but it is FIFO so it maintains the order in which items were added.