Override module method where from...import is used
I have a problem overriding the method where from...import
statement is used. Some example to illustrate the problem:
# a.py module
def print_message(msg):
print(msg)
# b.py module
from a import print_message
def execute():
print_message("Hello")
# c.py module which will be executed
import b
b.execute()
I'd like to override print_message(msg)
method without changing code in a or b module. I tried in many ways but from...import
imports the original method. When I changed the code to
import a
a.print_message
then I see my change.
Could you suggest how to solve this problem?
------------------ Update ------------------
I tried to do that like below e.g.:
# c.py module
import b
import a
import sys
def new_print_message(msg):
print("New content")
module = sys.modules["a"]
module.print_message = new_print_message
sys.module["a"] = module
But this is not working where I'm using for...import
statement. Is working only for import a but as I wrote I don't want change code in b.py and a.py modules.
Solution 1:
With your a
and b
modules untouched you could try implementing c
as follows:
import a
def _new_print_message(message):
print "NEW:", message
a.print_message = _new_print_message
import b
b.execute()
You have to first import a
, then override the function and then import b
so that it would use the a
module that is already imported (and changed).