SVN server start at boot
I'm configuring Subversion and want it to start at boot. Used following command series:
sudo mkdir /var/svn
sudo useradd -r -s /bin/false svn
sudo mkdir /etc/svn
sudo cp /home/zipo/svnserve /etc/svn/svnserve
sudo chown root:root /etc/svn/svnserve
set execute to owner/group/other
sudo nano /lib/systemd/system/svn.service
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable svn
sudo systemctl start svn
When I type manually command to start service sudo systemctl start svn
in the syslog following log entry appears:
Oct 29 10:13:27 testserver systemd[1]: Started SVN server.
Oct 29 10:13:27 testserver svnserve[3128]: * Starting svnserve...
Oct 29 10:13:27 testserver svnserve[3128]: ...done.
But service is not working. I'm checking it on the correct port 9999, like stated in the configuration.
If I run it manually with following command it starts and works correctly: sudo -H -u svn bash -c '/etc/svn/svnserve start'
What am I missing?
svn.service file content:
[Unit]
Description=SVN server
After=network.target
[Service]
User=svn
Group=svn
Type=simple
ExecStart=/etc/svn/svnserve start
GuessMainPID=no
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
svnserve file content:
#! /bin/sh -e
#
# svnserve - brings up the svn server so anonymous users
# can access svn
#
# Get LSB functions
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
. /etc/default/rcS
SVNSERVE=/usr/bin/svnserve
SVN_USER=svn
SVN_GROUP=svn
SVN_REPO_PATH=/var/svn/
# Check that the package is still installed
[ -x $SVNSERVE ] || exit 0;
case "$1" in
start)
log_begin_msg "Starting svnserve..."
umask 002
if start-stop-daemon --start \
--chuid $SVN_USER:$SVN_GROUP \
--exec $SVNSERVE \
-- -d --listen-port=9999 -r $SVN_REPO_PATH; then
log_end_msg 0
else
log_end_msg $?
fi
;;
stop)
log_begin_msg "Stopping svnserve..."
if start-stop-daemon --stop --exec $SVNSERVE; then
log_end_msg 0
else
log_end_msg $?
fi
;;
restart|force-reload)
"$0" stop && "$0" start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/svnserve {start|stop|restart|force-reload}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
The following unit definition is working for me:
[Unit]
Description=SVN server
After=network.target
[Service]
User=svn
Group=svn
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/bin/svnserve -d --listen-port=9999 -r /var/svn
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Note that I set Type=forking
because svnserve
daemonizes itself with -d
.
Side note: Your own service definitions should go to /etc/systemd/system/
, /lib/systemd/system/
is reserved for unit definitions that come with system packages.