Javascript AOP libraries [closed]
Which Javascript AOP library do you use, and what are its key features ?
Solution 1:
Here is what I found until now :
- dotvoid's implementation, clean syntax, nice to use, the article is a good introduction on why/how to use the given code, supports introductions, but is bugged,
- Dojo has what seems to be a good built-in implementation in dojox, here is a nice introduction on how to use it,
- there is a plugin for jQuery, jquery-aop, with a rougher syntax, passing objects and methods in a javascript object,
- AspectJS with an even rougher syntax (need to pass type of pointcut as arguments to a single method)
Like I said, dotvoid's code did not work. I corrected a little and got something that seems to work better :
InvalidAspect = new Error("Missing a valid aspect. Aspect is not a function.");
InvalidObject = new Error("Missing valid object or an array of valid objects.");
InvalidMethod = new Error("Missing valid method to apply aspect on.");
function doBefore(beforeFunc,func){
return function(){
beforeFunc.apply(this,arguments);
return func.apply(this,arguments);
};
}
function doAfter(func, afterFunc){
return function(){
var res = func.apply(this,arguments);
afterFunc.apply(this,arguments);
return res;
};
}
Aspects = function(){};
Aspects.prototype={
_addIntroduction : function(intro, obj){
for (var m in intro.prototype) {
obj.prototype[m] = intro.prototype[m];
}
},
addIntroduction : function(aspect, objs){
var oType = typeof(objs);
if (typeof(aspect) != 'function')
throw(InvalidAspect);
if (oType == 'function'){
this._addIntroduction(aspect, objs);
}
else if (oType == 'object'){
for (var n = 0; n < objs.length; n++){
this._addIntroduction(aspect, objs[n]);
}
}
else{
throw InvalidObject;
}
},
addBefore : function(aspect, obj, funcs){
var fType = typeof(funcs);
if (typeof(aspect) != 'function')
throw(InvalidAspect);
if (fType != 'object')
funcs = Array(funcs);
for (var n = 0; n < funcs.length; n++){
var fName = funcs[n];
var old = obj.prototype[fName];
if (!old)
throw InvalidMethod;
var res = doBefore(aspect,old)
obj.prototype[fName] = res;
}
},
addAfter : function(aspect, obj, funcs) {
if (typeof(aspect) != 'function')
throw InvalidAspect;
if (typeof(funcs) != 'object')
funcs = Array(funcs);
for (var n = 0; n < funcs.length; n++)
{
var fName = funcs[n];
var old = obj.prototype[fName];
if (!old)
throw InvalidMethod;
var res = doAfter(old,aspect);
obj.prototype[fName] = res;
}
},
addAround : function(aspect, obj, funcs){
if (typeof(aspect) != 'function')
throw InvalidAspect;
if (typeof(funcs) != 'object')
funcs = Array(funcs);
for (var n = 0; n < funcs.length; n++)
{
var fName = funcs[n];
var old = obj.prototype[fName];
if (!old)
throw InvalidMethod;
var res = aspect(old);
obj.prototype[fName] = res;
}
return true;
}
}
Solution 2:
Have you seen meld.js
and aop.js
from
https://github.com/cujojs?
SpringSource provides AOP functionality there, in addition to a bunch of other useful things for advanced Javascript programmers.
Disclaimer: I work for SpringSource.
Solution 3:
Based on dotvoid solution, I created my own version of JS AOP for my own projects needs. I basically want to minimize the aspect setup costs, so I added aspect setup functionality at Function.prototype.
Function.prototype.applyBefore = function (aspect, targetFuncNames) {
....
}
I also need to support aync callbacks, such as supporting authentication and authorization for certain methods. For example:
var authenticateAspect = function (error, success, context, args) {
logger.log('authenticate (applyBefore async) aspect is being called');
var request = $.ajax({
url: "http://localhost/BlogWeb/api/user/authenticate",
type: "GET",
data: { username:'jeff', pwd:'jeff' },
success: function (data) {
if (data) {
success();
} else {
error();
}
},
error: error
});
return request;
};
Person.applyBefore(authenticateAspect, 'sendNotification');
var p1 = new Person();
p1.sendNotification();
To implement this, I need to run the security and and continue upon success or stop execution on failure.
var invalidAspect = new Error("Missing a valid aspect. Aspect is not a function."),
invalidMethod = new Error("Missing valid method to apply aspect on.");
///Parameters: aspect - defines the methods we want call before or/and
/// after each method call ob target obejct
/// targetFuncNames - target function names to apply aspects
///Return: it should return a new object with all aspects setup on target object
Function.prototype.applyBefore = function (aspect, targetFuncNames) {
if (typeof (aspect) != 'function')
throw invalidAspect;
if (typeof (targetFuncNames) != 'object')
targetFuncNames = Array(targetFuncNames);
var targetObj = this;
//error handling function
// Copy the properties over onto the new prototype
for (var i = 0, len = targetFuncNames.length; i < len; i++) {
var funcName = targetFuncNames[i];
var targetFunc = targetObj.prototype[funcName];
if (!targetFunc)
throw invalidMethod;
targetObj.prototype[funcName] = function () {
var self = this, args = arguments;
var success = function() {
return targetFunc.apply(self, args);
};
var error = function () {
logger.log('applyBefore aspect failed to pass');
//log the error and throw new error
throw new Error('applyBefore aspect failed to pass');
};
var aspectResult = aspect.apply(null, Array.prototype.concat([error, success, self], args));
return aspectResult;
};
}
};
Full implementation can be found at http://www.jeffjin.net/aop-with-javascript