Virtual interface in netplan
In the old /etc/network/interfaces
I could define a virtual interface:
auto enp7s0f0
iface enp7s0f0 inet static
address aaa.aaa.aaa.aaa
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway aaa.aaa.aaa.1
auto enp7s0f0:0
iface enp7s0f0:0 inet static
address bbb.bbb.bbb.bbb
netmask 255.255.255.0
How this can be achieved with netplan on Ubuntu Server 17.10?
Right now I have:
network:
version: 2
renderer: networkd
ethernets:
enp7s0f0:
addresses: [aaa.aaa.aaa.aaa/24]
gateway4: aaa.aaa.aaa.1
How to add virtual interface with the address bbb.bbb.bbb.bbb
?
After some investigation, I found out that the current netplan does not suport it. It is possible to do:
network:
version: 2
renderer: networkd
ethernets:
enp7s0f0:
addresses: [aaa.aaa.aaa.aaa/24, bbb.bbb.bbb/24]
gateway4: aaa.aaa.aaa.1
ip addr
shows both adresses and the computer can communicate with the bbb.bbb.bbb/24
network. The downside is that there is a single interface name for both networks, which can be a problem while defining the iptables
rules.
Just go back to ifupdown. It's super easy
apt install ifupdown
delete/rename any .yaml file in /etc/netplan - the important part is to be sure the file extension is not yaml
Done!
Try something like that:
network:
version: 2
renderer: networkd
ethernets:
enp7s0f0:
addresses: [aaa.aaa.aaa.aaa/24]
gateway4: aaa.aaa.aaa.1
vlans:
veth0:
id: 0
link: enp7s0f0
addresses: [bbb.bbb.bbb.bbb/24]
I don't know if you need to define the gateway again for the virtual interface. Add it if it doesn't work.