How to install Midori?
I tried to install midori using this answer:
Open terminal by pressing Ctrl+Alt+T and run the following commands,
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:midori/ppa sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install midori
but I got following error:
E: Package 'midori' has no installation candidate
Solution 1:
It is possible to install midori by compiling its source code under Ubuntu 17.10. Be aware though that there has been no development of this browser for some time so various security concerns will not have been addressed.
Just 4 simple steps are required:
1. Download build tools and dev files:
You will need a set of compiling tools and some 'development' files to build midori. Simply copy the following single command into a Terminal window:
sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake valac libvala-0.36-dev \
libwebkitgtk-3.0-dev libsqlite3-dev libsoup-gnome2.4-dev libwebkit2gtk-4.0-dev \
libzeitgeist-2.0-dev libgcr-3-dev librsvg2-bin intltool
2.Create a build directory & download the source:
Next create a build directory and download and extract the midori source here. Again the following is a single command:
mkdir $HOME/midori_build && cd $HOME/midori_build && \
wget http://midori-browser.org/downloads/midori_0.5.11_all_.tar.bz2 && \
tar xvf midori_0.5.11_all_.tar.bz2
3. Alter the source:
midori requires some tweaking to compile with newer libraries and the following snippet borrows from Linux From Scratch to achieve this. Again a single command:
cd $HOME/midori_build/midori-0.5.11 && \
sed -e 's/protected Tally/public Tally/g' -i midori/midori-notebook.vala && \
sed -e 's/%d other files/%u other files/g' -i extensions/transfers.vala && \
for f in transfers adblock/widgets apps history-list notes; do
sed -e 's/.remove (iter/.remove (ref iter/g' -i "extensions/$f.vala"
done
4. Compile and install midori:
Use the following single command to now compile and install midori (packaged with checkinstall for easy removal):
cd $HOME/midori_build/midori-0.5.11 && \
mkdir build && cd build && \
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local \
-DUSE_GTK3=ON \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DHALF_BRO_INCOM_WEBKIT2=ON .. && make && \
sudo checkinstall -D --install=yes --fstrans=no --pakdir "$HOME/midori_build" \
--pkgname midori --backup=no --deldoc=yes --deldesc=yes --delspec=yes --default \
--pkgversion "0.5.11" && \
sudo ldconfig
Screenshot:
Below is a screenshot of the completed installation on my 17.10 system. Note that there is still a little remedial work needed for the sidebar (dock) icon but I will investigate after Xmas :).
References:
- Linux From Scratch: midori Patching information from here so that midori will compile against recent vala
Solution 2:
Midori seems to be actively developed again.
• https://www.midori-browser.org/2018/11/30/lorem-ipsum/
• https://github.com/midori-browser/core/releases/.
Some features of Midori 7:
• Fixed YouTube rendering issue due to custom user agent
• Fixed invisible cursor in text fields
• Restored behavior of " " and "." in urlbar completion
• Download/ web notifications for background window/ tab
• Highlight in toolbar for finished downloads
• Re-introduced proxy server UX
• Multiple processes for indivdual tabs
• Adaptive toolbar layout for smaller screens
It's available as a snap or as a tar.
Solution 3:
Simplest way now is to use the snap package.
In terminal type -
sudo apt install snapd
sudo snap install midori