Sharing connection in Ubuntu 17.10
Initial situation, context
For a number of Ubuntu releases, connection sharing was made easy.
- With Ubuntu 16.04, my wi-fi connected laptop can easily share its connection to a local LAN (with a cable or a switch and a number of local Ethernet-connected clients).
- A similar situation is connecting the laptop using an Ethernet cable and sharing via creating a wifi hotspot, see an equivalent bug for that situation in Wired connection sharing in Kubuntu 17.04 .
Both situations worked well with Ubuntu 16.04 and older, also with Xubuntu and probably other variants.
On those releases, it used to be offered like this:
On Ubuntu 17.04 it failed with a cryptic error message which is off-topic here. As a result I sticked to Ubuntu 16.04.
How situation evolved
On Ubuntu 17.10 (today's daily) connection sharing is not even offered. See image below.
"Automatic", "manual", "link-local" options shown below were offered previously, though not visible in screenshot above because it was a drop-down box.
Question
Which summary below corresponds to reality?
- Ubuntu 17.10 still offer a simple way to share connection. Then how? I reasonably searched parameter settings, found nothing relevant.
- It is necessary to do it manually, via manual NetworkManager tweaking.
- It is necessary to do it manually, by telling NetworkManager to not manage the interface used for sharing and directly fiddling with iptables ?
Example of case 2 and 3 are explained (on older releases) on https://askubuntu.com/a/693769/68124 . Notice that installing dnsmasq-base
is no longer needed because the missing dependency was added, see Bug #1678606 “[packaging] Missing dnsmasq-base dependency causes...” : Bugs : network-manager package : Ubuntu. Incidentally, it means that connection sharing is not clearly an abandoned feature.
Solution 1:
That setting is available in nm-connection-editor
(just run this cmd in terminal).
Solution 2:
I was able to work around this by using the command line to add a new connection profile with ipv4.method
set to shared
. For example:
$ nmcli connection add ifname enp0s25 con-name StewNAT type ethernet ipv4.method shared ipv6.method shared