git export from github remote repository
I'd like to export from github remote repository, not cloning it. Similar to svn export, I do not want to get .git folder with it. I can work around it by cloning and removing .git folder. I wonder if there is a cleaner way?
I read it somewhere you can use git archive to achieve this.
However I got the following errors..
$ git archive --format=tar [email protected]:xxx/yyy.git master | tar -xf -
Invalid command: 'git-upload-archive 'xxx/yyy.git''
You appear to be using ssh to clone a git:// URL.
Make sure your core.gitProxy config option and the
GIT_PROXY_COMMAND environment variable are NOT set.
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
Any help would be great. Thanks.
Thanks to the Subversion support by GitHub, you can use svn export
to get the project without any version control files:
svn export https://github.com/user/project/trunk
Notice the URL format:
- The base URL is
https://github.com/
-
USERNAME/PROJECTNAME
without.git
-
/trunk
appended at the end
This way you can get branches and subdirectories too.
This creates a directory with the exported files. It's not possible to create a tar/zip directly, you have to do in two steps (export + zip). This is a limitation of svn export
itself.
As @Jon pointed out, this will create the export in a directory named trunk
by default. You can specify a different name if you prefer:
svn export https://github.com/username/projectname/trunk projectname
You can use this technique to export any sub-directory of the project.
For example if you want only some/path
, you can do:
svn export https://github.com/username/projectname/trunk/some/path local-dir-name
You can get paths from branches and tags too. The endpoint https://github.com/username/projectname
behaves fully as a Subversion repository with a regular layout, so you will find branches in https://github.com/username/projectname/branches
and tags in https://github.com/username/projectname/tags
.
Before you export something large by mistake, it's good to check first the content of the path. You can do that using svn ls
, for example:
svn ls https://github.com/username/projectname/
Normally this should give you:
branches/
tags/
trunk/
You could iteratively explore the repository this way.
For unknown (to me at least) reasons GitHub doesn't support this.
We don’t support people running git-archive against our servers.
Seems silly, since via SVN you can, but... I upvoted @Janos' answer.
If your goal is to limit the quantity of information exchanged with the server, have you considered using clone
with --depth
? You would still need to remove the (much reduced) .git
subdirectory though:
git clone --depth=1 [email protected]:xxx/yyy.git && rm -rf yyy/.git
If you're only interested in exporting from GitHub then they provide a mechanism to download tarballs. For example:
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/downloads
Even though it says "there aren't any downloads for this repository." you can still use the buttons to download a tarball of the master branch.
Or see this link for a list of tarballs linked to tags:
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/tags
This should work for any GitHub repo, not just the linux kernel.