How to perform a real time search and filter on a HTML table
Solution 1:
I created these examples.
Simple indexOf search
var $rows = $('#table tr');
$('#search').keyup(function() {
var val = $.trim($(this).val()).replace(/ +/g, ' ').toLowerCase();
$rows.show().filter(function() {
var text = $(this).text().replace(/\s+/g, ' ').toLowerCase();
return !~text.indexOf(val);
}).hide();
});
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/7BUmG/2/
Regular expression search
More advanced functionality using regular expressions will allow you to search words in any order in the row. It will work the same if you type apple green
or green apple
:
var $rows = $('#table tr');
$('#search').keyup(function() {
var val = '^(?=.*\\b' + $.trim($(this).val()).split(/\s+/).join('\\b)(?=.*\\b') + ').*$',
reg = RegExp(val, 'i'),
text;
$rows.show().filter(function() {
text = $(this).text().replace(/\s+/g, ' ');
return !reg.test(text);
}).hide();
});
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/dfsq/7BUmG/1133/
Debounce
When you implement table filtering with search over multiple rows and columns it is very important that you consider performance and search speed/optimisation. Simply saying you should not run search function on every single keystroke, it's not necessary. To prevent filtering to run too often you should debounce it. Above code example will become:
$('#search').keyup(debounce(function() {
var val = $.trim($(this).val()).replace(/ +/g, ' ').toLowerCase();
// etc...
}, 300));
You can pick any debounce implementation, for example from Lodash _.debounce, or you can use something very simple like I use in next demos (debounce from here): http://jsfiddle.net/7BUmG/6230/ and http://jsfiddle.net/7BUmG/6231/.
Solution 2:
Here is the best solution for searching inside HTML table while covering all of the table, (all td, tr in the table), pure javascript and as short as possible:
<input id='myInput' onkeyup='searchTable()' type='text'>
<table id='myTable'>
<tr>
<td>Apple</td>
<td>Green</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Grapes</td>
<td>Green</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Orange</td>
<td>Orange</td>
</tr>
</table>
<script>
function searchTable() {
var input, filter, found, table, tr, td, i, j;
input = document.getElementById("myInput");
filter = input.value.toUpperCase();
table = document.getElementById("myTable");
tr = table.getElementsByTagName("tr");
for (i = 0; i < tr.length; i++) {
td = tr[i].getElementsByTagName("td");
for (j = 0; j < td.length; j++) {
if (td[j].innerHTML.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1) {
found = true;
}
}
if (found) {
tr[i].style.display = "";
found = false;
} else {
tr[i].style.display = "none";
}
}
}
</script>