Send NGINX logs to Graylog
I suggest you collect some debug info: As you said your network work
- TCP Dump packets on the Graylog host:
if Nginx on the same host as Graylog: sudo tcpdump udp -n -vv port 12301 -i lo -X
if Nginx on a different host as Graylog: sudo tcpdump udp -n -vv port 12301 -X
-
If the network level works and you can see packets like on the picture go to Graylog Inputs and check which kind of input you have
[a] It needs to be Raw/Plaintext UDP (if you have GELF UDP Graylog will filter your messages as Nginx sends logs in Syslog format and not in Json
[b] You will have Network IO different from 0
[c] Port (12301 in your case) and IP needs to be the same as in Nginx configuration
- If you have all this you will find a RAW message from Nginx in your Graylog:
<190>Jul.26.16:12:07.graylog.nginx:.{."timestamp":."2018-07-26T16:12:07+03:00",."remote_addr":."xx.x.x.xxx",."body_bytes_sent":.4277,."request_time":.0.005,."response_status":.200,."request":."POST./api/cluster/metrics/multiple.HTTP/1.1",."request_method":."POST",."host":."xx.x.x.xxx",."upstream_cache_status":."-",."upstream_addr":."xx.x.x.xxx",."http_x_forwarded_for":."xx.x.x.xxx",."http_referrer":."https://xx.x.x.xxx/system/inputs",."http_user_agent":."xx.x.x.xxxxx.x.x.xxxxx.x.x.xxxxx.x.x.xxx",."http_version":."HTTP/1.1",."nginx_access":.true.}
- Extract form pseudo-Syslog RAW message a JSON using Graylog Input Extractor:
Extractor Example:
{
"extractors": [
{
"title": "Extract from Pseudo-Syslog a JSON",
"extractor_type": "regex_replace",
"converters": [],
"order": 0,
"cursor_strategy": "cut",
"source_field": "message",
"target_field": "message",
"extractor_config": {
"replacement": "$1",
"regex": "^.*?(\\{.*?\\})$"
},
"condition_type": "none",
"condition_value": ""
}
],
"version": "2.4.6"
}
As you use "content pack" you need to add the rule before all others that cames from "content pack" (order: 0) if you do import export
After adding the rule, you will have clear JSON log from Nginx, all other work will do "content pack"
- Check your Nginx config
ngnix.conf example:
log_format graylog_json '{ "timestamp": "$time_iso8601", "remote_addr": "$remote_addr", "body_bytes_sent": $body_bytes_sent, "request_time": $request_time, "response_status": $status, "request": "$request", "request_method ": "$request_method", "host": "$host", "upstream_cache_status": "$upstream_cache_status", "upstream_addr": "$upstream_addr", "http_x_forwarded_for": "$http_x_forwarded_for", "http_referrer": "$http_referer", "http_user_agent": "$h ttp_user_agent", "http_version": "$server_protocol", "nginx_access": true }';
access_log syslog:server=graylog:5555 graylog_json;
Hope, following all this steps you will find useful