Cannot install Git on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
When I was trying to install Git on Ubuntu 16.04, I get an error. The command I used to install git is:
sudo apt-get install git
The error I encountered was:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
git : Depends: liberror-perl but it is not going to be installed
Depends: git-man (> 1:2.7.4) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: git-man (< 1:2.7.4-.) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or
specify a solution).
Even though I used the suggested command (apt-get -f install) to install git the error still persists. Anyone who has the idea to fix this problem?
Some times our systems may not be up-to-date to receive an install so we can update with:
-
update package information:
sudo apt-get update
-
upgrade packages on system and fix broken packages in the process:
sudo apt-get -f dist-upgrade
-
only fix broken packages:
sudo apt-get -f install
I had the same problem with liberror-perl
when trying to install git
. The other answers (sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade && apt-get -f install
) didn't work for me.
From manually following the chain of dependency problems by trying to install each package directly, it looks like the problem is with perl-base
:
$ sudo apt install liberror-perl
liberror-perl : Depends: perl but it is not going to be installed
$ sudo apt install perl
perl : Depends: perl-base (= 5.22.1-9) but 5.22.1-9ubuntu0.5 is to be installed
$ sudo apt install perl-base
perl-base is already the newest version (5.22.1-9ubuntu0.5).
So the perl
package depends on an outdated version of perl-base. I'm not sure how that was caused, but I suspect at one point a newer version was available, perhaps from a temporary apt source that was later removed on my system. I fixed the problem by downgrading perl-base
to the version perl
wants:
$ sudo apt install -f perl-base=5.22.1-9
After that, git installs properly. Just in case there was a newer perl-base version available, I tried upgrading it, but the above version was also the latest version:
$ sudo apt install perl-base=\*
perl-base is already the newest version (5.22.1-9).
Selected version '5.22.1-9' (Ubuntu:16.04/xenial [amd64]) for 'perl-base'
As far as I know this should not cause any problems, but YMMV.