Python - install script to system

how can I make setup.py file for my own script? I have to make my script global. (add it to /usr/bin) so I could run it from console just type: scriptName arguments. OS: Linux. EDIT: Now my script is installable, but how can i make it global? So that i could run it from console just name typing.

Solution 1:

EDIT: This answer deals only with installing executable scripts into /usr/bin. I assume you have basic knowledge on how setup.py files work.

Create your script and place it in your project like this:

yourprojectdir/
    setup.py
    scripts/
        myscript.sh

In your setup.py file do this:

from setuptools import setup
# you may need setuptools instead of distutils

setup(
    # basic stuff here
    scripts = [
        'scripts/myscript.sh'
    ]
)

Then type

python setup.py install

Basically that's it. There's a chance that your script will land not exactly in /usr/bin, but in some other directory. If this is the case, type

python setup.py install --help

and search for --install-scripts parameter and friends.

Solution 2:

I know that this question is quite old, but just in case, I post how I solved the problem for myself, that was wanting to setup a package for PyPI, that, when installing it with pip, would install it as a system package, not just for Python.

setup(
    # rest of setup
    console_scripts={
        'console_scripts': [
            '<app> = <package>.<app>:main'
        ]
    },
)

Details