In javascript, is an empty string always false as a boolean?

Solution 1:

Yes. Javascript is a dialect of ECMAScript, and ECMAScript language specification clearly defines this behavior:

ToBoolean

The result is false if the argument is the empty String (its length is zero); otherwise the result is true

Quote taken from http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/Ecma-262.pdf

Solution 2:

Yes. All false, 0, empty strings '' and "", NaN, undefined, and null are always evaluated as false; everything else is true.

And in your example, b is false after evaluation. (I think you mistakenly wrote true)