ListView: TextView with LinkMovementMethod makes list item unclickable?
What I want to do: A list with messages like this:
<UserName> and here is the mnessage the user writes, that will wrap nicely to the next line. exactly like this.
What I have:
ListView R.layout.list_item:
<TextView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/text_message"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:text="(Message Text)" />
Adapter that inflates the above layout and does:
SpannableStringBuilder f = new SpannableStringBuilder(check.getContent());
f.append(username);
f.setSpan(new InternalURLSpan(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Clicked User", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}), f.length() - username.length(), f.length(),
Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
f.append(" " + message);
messageTextView.setText(f);
messageTextView.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());
meesageTextView.setFocusable(false);
The InternalURLSpan class
public class InternalURLSpan extends ClickableSpan {
OnClickListener mListener;
public InternalURLSpan(OnClickListener listener) {
mListener = listener;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View widget) {
mListener.onClick(widget);
}
@Override
public void updateDrawState(TextPaint ds) {
super.updateDrawState(ds);
ds.setUnderlineText(false);
}
}
In the activity I have in onCreate(...)
:
listView.setOnItemClickListener(ProgramChecksActivity.this);
and the implementation of the above
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int position, long id) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Clicked Item", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
The problem:
Clicking on the item, does not show the toast. Only clicking on the username does show the toast.
I am guessing, that setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());
makes the TextView clickable. So the items themselves do never get clicked anymore.
How can I make the items clickable again? Having the same functionality as I want.
There are THREE show-stoppers in this situation. The root reason is that when you call setMovementMethod
or setKeyListener
, TextView
"fixes" it's settings:
setFocusable(true);
setClickable(true);
setLongClickable(true);
The first problem is that when a View is clickable - it always consumes ACTION_UP
event (it returns true in onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
).
To fix that you should return true in that method only if the user actually clicks the URL.
But the LinkMovementMethod
doesn't tell us, if the user actually clicked a link. It returns "true" in it's onTouch
if the user clicks the link, but also in many other cases.
So, actually I did a trick here:
public class TextViewFixTouchConsume extends TextView {
boolean dontConsumeNonUrlClicks = true;
boolean linkHit;
public TextViewFixTouchConsume(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public TextViewFixTouchConsume(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public TextViewFixTouchConsume(
Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
linkHit = false;
boolean res = super.onTouchEvent(event);
if (dontConsumeNonUrlClicks)
return linkHit;
return res;
}
public void setTextViewHTML(String html)
{
CharSequence sequence = Html.fromHtml(html);
SpannableStringBuilder strBuilder =
new SpannableStringBuilder(sequence);
setText(strBuilder);
}
public static class LocalLinkMovementMethod extends LinkMovementMethod{
static LocalLinkMovementMethod sInstance;
public static LocalLinkMovementMethod getInstance() {
if (sInstance == null)
sInstance = new LocalLinkMovementMethod();
return sInstance;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(TextView widget,
Spannable buffer, MotionEvent event) {
int action = event.getAction();
if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ||
action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
int x = (int) event.getX();
int y = (int) event.getY();
x -= widget.getTotalPaddingLeft();
y -= widget.getTotalPaddingTop();
x += widget.getScrollX();
y += widget.getScrollY();
Layout layout = widget.getLayout();
int line = layout.getLineForVertical(y);
int off = layout.getOffsetForHorizontal(line, x);
ClickableSpan[] link = buffer.getSpans(
off, off, ClickableSpan.class);
if (link.length != 0) {
if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
link[0].onClick(widget);
} else if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
Selection.setSelection(buffer,
buffer.getSpanStart(link[0]),
buffer.getSpanEnd(link[0]));
}
if (widget instanceof TextViewFixTouchConsume){
((TextViewFixTouchConsume) widget).linkHit = true;
}
return true;
} else {
Selection.removeSelection(buffer);
Touch.onTouchEvent(widget, buffer, event);
return false;
}
}
return Touch.onTouchEvent(widget, buffer, event);
}
}
}
You should call somewhere
textView.setMovementMethod(
TextViewFixTouchConsume.LocalLinkMovementMethod.getInstance()
);
to set this MovementMethod for the textView.
This MovementMethod raises a flag in TextViewFixTouchConsume
if user actually hits link.
(only in ACTION_UP
and ACTION_DOWN
events) and TextViewFixTouchConsume.onTouchEvent
returns true only if user actually hit link.
But that's not all!!!!
The third problem is that ListView
(AbsListView
) calls it's performClick
method (that calls onItemClick
event handler) ONLY if ListView
's item view has no focusables.
So, you need to override
@Override
public boolean hasFocusable() {
return false;
}
in a view that you add to ListView
.
(in my case that is a layout that contains textView)
or you can use setOnClickLIstener
for that view.
The trick is not very good, but it works.
babay's answer is very nice. But if you don't want to subclass TextView and don't care about LinkMovementMethod features other than clicking on links you could use this approach (this is basically copying LinkMovementMethod's onTouch functionality into TextView's OnTouchListener):
myTextView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
boolean ret = false;
CharSequence text = ((TextView) v).getText();
Spannable stext = Spannable.Factory.getInstance().newSpannable(text);
TextView widget = (TextView) v;
int action = event.getAction();
if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ||
action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
int x = (int) event.getX();
int y = (int) event.getY();
x -= widget.getTotalPaddingLeft();
y -= widget.getTotalPaddingTop();
x += widget.getScrollX();
y += widget.getScrollY();
Layout layout = widget.getLayout();
int line = layout.getLineForVertical(y);
int off = layout.getOffsetForHorizontal(line, x);
ClickableSpan[] link = stext.getSpans(off, off, ClickableSpan.class);
if (link.length != 0) {
if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
link[0].onClick(widget);
}
ret = true;
}
}
return ret;
}
});
Just assign this listener to your TextView in your list adapter getView() method.
Here is quick fix that makes ListView
items and TextView
UrlSpans
clickable:
private class YourListadapter extends BaseAdapter {
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
((ViewGroup)convertView).setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS);
return convertView
}
}
The problem is in that LinkMovementMethod indicates that are going to manage the touch event, independiently the touch is in a Spannable or in normal text.
This should work.
public class HtmlTextView extends TextView {
...
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (getMovementMethod() == null ) {
boolean result = super.onTouchEvent(event);
return result;
}
MovementMethod m = getMovementMethod();
setMovementMethod(null);
boolean mt = m.onTouchEvent(this, (Spannable) getText(), event);
if (mt && event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_UP);
mt = m.onTouchEvent(this, (Spannable) getText(), event);
event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN);
}
boolean st = super.onTouchEvent(event);
setMovementMethod(m);
setFocusable(false);
return mt || st;
}
...
}