How to mount LUKS encrypted file?

Be sure dm-crypt kernel module is loaded.

modprobe dm-crypt

Then I would suggest:

cryptsetup open --type luks /path/to/dump desired-name

This should create a device /dev/mapper/desired-name which you can then mount as used to.

mount /dev/mapper/desired-name /mnt

I'm not sure if this works for a dump. But it's quite possible.