How to zip a list of files in Linux
I have many files I need to zip into a single directory. I don't want to zip all the files in the directory, but only ones matching a certain query.
I did
grep abc file-* > out.txt
to make a file with all the instances of "abc" in each file. I need the files themselves. How can I tell bash to zip only those files?
Very simple:
zip archive -@ < out.txt
That is, if your out.txt
file contains one filename per line. It will add all the files from out.txt
to one archive called archive.zip
.
The -@
option makes zip
read from STDIN.
If you want to skip creating a temporary out.txt
file, you can use grep
's capability to print filenames, too. -r
enables recursive search (might not be necessary in your case) and -l
prints only filenames:
grep -rl "abc" file-* | zip archive -@
Alternatives to the accepted answer, from here:
cat out.txt | zip -@ zipfile.zip
cat out.txt | zip -@ - > zipfile.zip
zip zipfile.zip $(cat out.txt) -r
zip zipfile.zip -r . [email protected]