Nginx refused to connect to port 443
So, I am trying make Nginx serve my website via https, but it keeps hitting me with a refused to connect error.
So here are the outputs for:
-
curl https://juristnet.ro (this is the website)
curl: (7) Failed to connect to juristnet.ro port 443: Connection refused
-
netstat -anltp
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN - tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN - tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:5432 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN - tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:443 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN - tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN - tcp 0 0 46.101.111.197:80 66.249.64.215:60905 TIME_WAIT - tcp 0 0 46.101.111.197:80 66.249.64.211:57434 ESTABLISHED - tcp 0 0 46.101.111.197:22 82.208.159.43:26902 ESTABLISHED - tcp 0 476 46.101.111.197:22 82.208.159.43:11648 ESTABLISHED - tcp 0 0 46.101.111.197:22 223.99.60.37:16862 ESTABLISHED - tcp6 0 0 :::8080 :::* LISTEN - tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN - tcp6 0 0 :::30845 :::* LISTEN -
As you can see, port 443 is open and Nginx is listening
80/tcp open http
443/tcp open https
3306/tcp open mysql
5432/tcp open postgresql
Nmap shows port is open.
UFW is inactive, so not firewall issues. It's a droplet at digitalocean, so no forwarding problems on their side.
-
iptables -L
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:https ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere localhost tcp spts:1024:65535 dpt:https state NEW,ESTABLISHED Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination DOCKER-ISOLATION all -- anywhere anywhere DOCKER all -- anywhere anywhere ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain DOCKER (1 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere 172.17.0.2 tcp dpt:http ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere 172.17.0.2 tcp dpt:https
My Nginx.conf:
user admin root;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log debug;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
My other conf ( for the server blocks):
server {
listen 80;
listen 443 ssl;
server_name juristnet.ro www.juristnet.ro;
keepalive_timeout 70;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/juristnet.ro/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/juristnet.ro/privkey.pem;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
root /var/test/proiect;
client_max_body_size 10M;
location = /favicon.ico
{
access_log off; log_not_found off;
alias /var/test/proiect/favicon.ico;
}
location /static/
{
autoindex on;
}
location /assets/
{
autoindex on;
alias /var/test/proiect/assets/;
}
location ~ /.well-known/
{
allow all;
}
location / {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_pass http://unix:/var/test/proiect/Tutorial2.sock;
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
fastcgi_param HTTP_SCHEME https;
}
There is also another subdomain, but i'm guessing that's not relevant.
The error logs and access logs for nginx don't show anything special.
The certificates were obtained from letsencrypt. If I try binding gunicorn
as it is on 0.0.0.0:8000, with the --keyfile and --certfile options, it does work with https, so I am guessing this is an nginx issue. Or maybe i need to add those settings somewhere? Anyway, I have been bashing my head on this for 2 days, so if anybody has any solution to this, I would be very thankful.
I solved the problem but this is not a general solution. In my case, Docker was interferring with iptables and didn't allow connections on port 443. After I exposed the port from Docker, it started to work.