How to check whether a string contains a substring in Ruby
I have a string variable with content:
varMessage =
"hi/thsid/sdfhsjdf/dfjsd/sdjfsdn\n"
"/my/name/is/balaji.so\n"
"call::myFunction(int const&)\n"
"void::secondFunction(char const&)\n"
.
.
.
"this/is/last/line/liobrary.so"
In the string I have to find a sub-string:
"hi/thsid/sdfhsjdf/dfjsd/sdjfsdn\n"
"/my/name/is/balaji.so\n"
"call::myFunction(int const&)\n"
How can I find it? I need to determine whether the sub-string is present or not.
You can use the include?
method:
my_string = "abcdefg"
if my_string.include? "cde"
puts "String includes 'cde'"
end
If case is irrelevant, then a case-insensitive regular expression is a good solution:
'aBcDe' =~ /bcd/i # evaluates as true
This will also work for multi-line strings.
See Ruby's Regexp class for more information.
You can also do this...
my_string = "Hello world"
if my_string["Hello"]
puts 'It has "Hello"'
else
puts 'No "Hello" found'
end
# => 'It has "Hello"'
This example uses Ruby's String #[]
method.