How to determine if a String has non-alphanumeric characters?

I need a method that can tell me if a String has non alphanumeric characters.

For example if the String is "abcdef?" or "abcdefà", the method must return true.


Using Apache Commons Lang:

!StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(String)

Alternativly iterate over String's characters and check with:

!Character.isLetterOrDigit(char)

You've still one problem left: Your example string "abcdefà" is alphanumeric, since à is a letter. But I think you want it to be considered non-alphanumeric, right?!

So you may want to use regular expression instead:

String s = "abcdefà";
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[^a-zA-Z0-9]");
boolean hasSpecialChar = p.matcher(s).find();

One approach is to do that using the String class itself. Let's say that your string is something like that:

String s = "some text";
boolean hasNonAlpha = s.matches("^.*[^a-zA-Z0-9 ].*$");

one other is to use an external library, such as Apache commons:

String s = "some text";
boolean hasNonAlpha = !StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(s);

You have to go through each character in the String and check Character.isDigit(char); or Character.isletter(char);

Alternatively, you can use regex.


Use this function to check if a string is alphanumeric:

public boolean isAlphanumeric(String str)
{
    char[] charArray = str.toCharArray();
    for(char c:charArray)
    {
        if (!Character.isLetterOrDigit(c))
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}

It saves having to import external libraries and the code can easily be modified should you later wish to perform different validation checks on strings.


If you can use the Apache Commons library, then Commons-Lang StringUtils has a method called isAlphanumeric() that does what you're looking for.