Can someone see why my DNS won't work? I followed everything in the tutorial, but won't work
If anyone can help me troubleshoot this, I would very much appreciate it!!
The tests work. It's just that when I do the manual ping/nslookup test, nothing is working. By the way, I followed everything in this tutorial.
This is my /etc/bind/zones/master/main.com.db file:
;
; BIND data file for main.com
;
$TTL 604800
@ IN SOA main.com. info.main.com. (
2007011501 ; Serial
7200 ; Refresh
120 ; Retry
2419200 ; Expire
604800) ; Default TTL
;
@ IN NS ns1.main.com.
@ IN NS ns2.main.com.
main.com. IN MX 10 mail.main.com.
main.com. IN A 174.143.182.58
www IN CNAME main.com.
mail IN A 174.143.182.58
ftp IN CNAME main.com.
main.com. IN TXT "v=spf1 ip4:174.143.182.58 a mx ~all"
mail IN TXT "v=spf1 a -all"
This is my reverse DNS (/etc/bind/zones/master/174.143.182.rev) file:
$TTL 1d ;
$ORIGIN 182.143.174.IN-ADDR.ARPA.
@ IN SOA ns1.main.com. info.main.com. (
2007011501
7200
120
2419200
604800
)
IN NS ns1.main.com.
IN NS ns2.main.com.
1 IN PTR ns1.main.com.
2 IN PTR ns2.main.com.
This is my named.conf.local file for BIND:
zone "main.com" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/zones/master/main.com.db";
};
zone "182.143.174.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/zones/master/174.143.182.58.rev";
};
When I do my named-checkzones, it works.
named-checkzone main.com main.com.db
zone main.com/IN: NS 'ns1.main.com' has no address records (A or AAAA)
zone main.com/IN: NS 'ns2.main.com' has no address records (A or AAAA)
zone main.com/IN: loaded serial 2007011501
OK
However, something is wrong when I restart BIND9.
/etc/init.d/bind9 restart
Stopping domain name service...: bind9rndc: connect failed: 127.0.0.1#953: connection refused
.
Starting domain name service...: bind9.
When I do a ping test, it does not work:
ping ns1.main.com
PING ns1.main.com (72.16.146.146) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from ns1.main.com (72.16.146.146): icmp_seq=1 ttl=52 time=20.0 ms
I expect the ping test to show my IP (174.143.182.58) instead of 72.16.146.146.
I even tried to edit my resolve.conf to the same IP:
nameserver 174.143.182.58
If anyone can help figure out why it's not detecting my own IP when I ping it...please help me!
You haven't got A records for your nameservers ns1.main.com and ns2.main.com. The named-checkzones hasn't worked as it is warning you that you haven't got A records for your nameservers:
zone main.com/IN: NS 'ns1.main.com' has no address records (A or AAAA)
zone main.com/IN: NS 'ns2.main.com' has no address records (A or AAAA)
So you need to add the following to your main.com.db file:
ns1 IN A 174.143.182.1
ns2 IN A 174.143.182.2
Without these glue records the whole thing won't work.
Also your SOA record for main.com is wrong. It should be:
@ IN SOA ns1.main.com. info.main.com.
It didn't fail in the named-checkzones because you have a main.com A record and BIND assumed that was the name server record.