How to remove the last character from a string?
I want to remove the last character from a string. I've tried doing this:
public String method(String str) {
if (str.charAt(str.length()-1)=='x'){
str = str.replace(str.substring(str.length()-1), "");
return str;
} else{
return str;
}
}
Getting the length of the string - 1 and replacing the last letter with nothing (deleting it), but every time I run the program, it deletes middle letters that are the same as the last letter.
For example, the word is "admirer"; after I run the method, I get "admie." I want it to return the word admire.
replace
will replace all instances of a letter. All you need to do is use substring()
:
public String method(String str) {
if (str != null && str.length() > 0 && str.charAt(str.length() - 1) == 'x') {
str = str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
}
return str;
}
Why not just one liner?
public static String removeLastChar(String str) {
return removeLastChars(str, 1);
}
public static String removeLastChars(String str, int chars) {
return str.substring(0, str.length() - chars);
}
Full Code
public class Main {
public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception {
String s1 = "Remove Last CharacterY";
String s2 = "Remove Last Character2";
System.out.println("After removing s1==" + removeLastChar(s1) + "==");
System.out.println("After removing s2==" + removeLastChar(s2) + "==");
}
public static String removeLastChar(String str) {
return removeLastChars(str, 1);
}
public static String removeLastChars(String str, int chars) {
return str.substring(0, str.length() - chars);
}
}
Demo
Since we're on a subject, one can use regular expressions too
"aaabcd".replaceFirst(".$",""); //=> aaabc
The described problem and proposed solutions sometimes relate to removing separators. If this is your case, then have a look at Apache Commons StringUtils, it has a method called removeEnd which is very elegant.
Example:
StringUtils.removeEnd("string 1|string 2|string 3|", "|");
Would result in: "string 1|string 2|string 3"