split function in xslt 1.0
I. XSLT 1.0 solution:
Here is one way to do this in XSLT 1.0 using only the xxx:node-set()
extension function:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:ext="http://exslt.org/common" exclude-result-prefixes="ext">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="mark">
<xsl:variable name="vrtfSplit">
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:for-each select="ext:node-set($vrtfSplit)/*">
<processedItem>
<xsl:value-of select="10 * ."/>
</processedItem>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="text()" name="split">
<xsl:param name="pText" select="."/>
<xsl:if test="string-length($pText) >0">
<item>
<xsl:value-of select=
"substring-before(concat($pText, ','), ',')"/>
</item>
<xsl:call-template name="split">
<xsl:with-param name="pText" select=
"substring-after($pText, ',')"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
when this transformation is applied to the following XML document:
<mark>1,2,3,4,5</mark>
The wanted, correct output (each item multiplied by 10) is produced:
<processedItem>10</processedItem>
<processedItem>20</processedItem>
<processedItem>30</processedItem>
<processedItem>40</processedItem>
<processedItem>50</processedItem>
II. XSLT 2.0 solution:
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
exclude-result-prefixes="xs">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="mark">
<xsl:for-each select="tokenize(., ',')">
<processedItem>
<xsl:sequence select="10*xs:integer(.)"/>
</processedItem>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
The explaination by Dimitre Novatchev is awesome, but we can also do it in much more simpler way without using node-set()
function have a look:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="1.0">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:variable name="delimiter">
<xsl:text>,</xsl:text>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:template match="mark">
<xsl:variable name="dataList">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:call-template name="processingTemplate">
<xsl:with-param name="datalist" select="$dataList"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="processingTemplate">
<xsl:param name="datalist"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="contains($datalist,$delimiter) ">
<xsl:element name="processedItem">
<xsl:value-of select="substring-before($datalist,$delimiter) * 10"/>
</xsl:element>
<xsl:call-template name="processingTemplate">
<xsl:with-param name="datalist" select="substring-after($datalist,$delimiter)"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="string-length($datalist)=1">
<xsl:element name="processedItem">
<xsl:value-of select="$datalist * 10"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
In 1.0 you need to write a recursive template - except you don't, because it's already been written. Download the str:tokenize template from http://www.exslt.org.
If you can use exslt there's a tokenize()
function that will do this nicely.
node-set str:tokenize(string, string?)
See http://www.exslt.org/str/functions/tokenize/