Writing a git post-receive hook to deal with a specific branch
Here's my current hook in a bare repo that lives in the company's server:
git push origin master
This hooks pushes to Assembla.
What i need is to push only one branch (master, ideally) when someone pushes changes to that branch on our server, and ignore pushes to other branches. Is it possible to select the branch from a bare repo and push only that branch to Assembla?
Solution 1:
A post-receive hook gets its arguments from stdin, in the form:
<oldrev> <newrev> <refname>
Since these arguments are coming from stdin, not from a command line argument, you need to use read
instead of $1 $2 $3
.
The post-receive hook can receive multiple branches at once (for example if someone does a git push --all
), so we also need to wrap the read
in a while
loop.
A working snippet looks something like this:
#!/bin/bash
while read oldrev newrev refname
do
branch=$(git rev-parse --symbolic --abbrev-ref $refname)
if [ "master" = "$branch" ]; then
# Do something
fi
done
Solution 2:
The last parameter that a post-receive hook gets on stdin is what ref was changed, so we can use that to check if that value was "refs/heads/master." A bit of ruby similar to what I use in a post-receive hook:
STDIN.each do |line|
(old_rev, new_rev, ref_name) = line.split
if ref_name =~ /master/
# do your push
end
end
Note that it gets a line for each ref that was pushed, so if you pushed more than just master, it will still work.
Solution 3:
Stefan's answer didn't work for me, but this did:
#!/bin/bash
echo "determining branch"
if ! [ -t 0 ]; then
read -a ref
fi
IFS='/' read -ra REF <<< "${ref[2]}"
branch="${REF[2]}"
if [ "master" == "$branch" ]; then
echo 'master was pushed'
fi
if [ "staging" == "$branch" ]; then
echo 'staging was pushed'
fi
echo "done"