Can cryptsetup read mappings from /etc/crypttab?
Solution 1:
You can use
sudo systemctl start systemd-cryptsetup@<name>
instead of
cryptsetup luksOpen UUID=... <name>
when you have an entry as follows in your /etc/crypttab:
<name> UUID=... none noauto
It will prompt you for the passphrase if needed.
The corresponding unit file is generated automatically by systemd-cryptsetup-generator.
You can list all generated unit files using
systemctl list-unit-files| grep systemd-cryptsetup
Solution 2:
Have a look at cryptdisks_start and cryptdisks_stop, they do exactly that.
# cryptdisks_start <name>
# mount <mountpoint>
...stuff...
# umount <mountpoint>
# cryptdisks_stop <name>