Error with address of parenthesized member function
From the error message, it looks like you're not allowed to take the address of a parenthesized expression. It's suggesting that you rewrite
fPtr = &(myfoo::foo); // main.cpp:14
to
fPtr = &myfoo::foo;
This is due to a portion of the spec (§5.3.1/3) that reads
A pointer to member is only formed when an explicit & is used and its operand is a qualified-id not enclosed in parentheses [...]
(my emphasis). I'm not sure why this is a rule (and I didn't actually know this until now), but this seems to be what the compiler is complaining about.
Hope this helps!
Imagine this code:
struct B { int data; };
struct C { int data; };
struct A : B, C {
void f() {
// error: converting "int B::*" to "int*" ?
int *bData = &B::data;
// OK: a normal pointer
int *bData = &(B::data);
}
};
Without the trick with the parentheses, you would not be able to take a pointer directly to B's data member (you would need base-class casts and games with this
- not nice).
From the ARM:
Note that the address-of operator must be explicitly used to get a pointer to member; there is no implicit conversion ... Had there been, we would have an ambiguity in the context of a member function ... For example,
void B::f() { int B::* p = &B::i; // OK p = B::i; // error: B::i is an int p = &i; // error: '&i'means '&this->i' which is an 'int*' int *q = &i; // OK q = B::i; // error: 'B::i is an int q = &B::i; // error: '&B::i' is an 'int B::*' }
The IS just kept this pre-Standard concept and explicitly mentioned that parentheses make it so that you don't get a pointer to member.