How to change number from type 'float' into type 'int' in a set? [duplicate]
From PEP-238, which introduced the new division (emphasis mine):
Semantics of Floor Division
Floor division will be implemented in all the Python numeric types, and will have the semantics of:
a // b == floor(a/b)
except that the result type will be the common type into which a and b are coerced before the operation.
Specifically, if a and b are of the same type,
a//b
will be of that type too. If the inputs are of different types, they are first coerced to a common type using the same rules used for all other arithmetic operators.In particular, if a and b are both ints or longs, the result has the same type and value as for classic division on these types (including the case of mixed input types;
int//long
andlong//int
will both return a long).For floating point inputs, the result is a float. For example:
3.5//2.0 == 1.0
For complex numbers,
//
raises an exception, sincefloor()
of a complex number is not allowed.For user-defined classes and extension types, all semantics are up to the implementation of the class or type.
So yes, it is supposed to behave that way. "//
means integer division and should return an integer" - not quite, it means floor division and should return something equal to an integer (you'd always expect (a // b).is_integer()
to be true where either operand is a float).