Difference between "I was being careless" and "I was careless"
Is there any significant difference between saying
I am/was being adj. (careless, busy, etc)...
[treating "am/was" as an auxiliary verb]
and
I am/was adj. (careless, busy, etc)...
Personally, I consider adding the word being a bit fussy but is there actually an effect of doing so?
Solution 1:
The use of "being" implies a reference to a specific event or context.
In my youth, I was careless.
The above makes sense, but the following does not:
In my youth, I was being careless.
The same applies to your second example. "I am being careless" implies carelessness in reference to a specific situation or act, whereas "I am careless" implies a more general observation, perhaps to ones character.
Solution 2:
Being in this case means behaving, which could be translated to behaving carelessly. Your second example describes a more like a habitual action.
He is being selfish. This means that he is behaving selfishly at this period of time.
He is selfish. This means that he is a selfish person.
Solution 3:
I am careless
means it your habit to be careless.I am being careless
means you are being careless with whatever you are doing right now (e.g., carrying a cup full of coffee, handling a case - police case, etc.). It doesn't guarantee that you are always careless.I was careless
means your were careless with something (or everything; it's ambiguous) in the past.I was being careless
means you were being careless with something (or everything; it's ambiguous) in the past.