Android and in TextView
is it possible to add
in TextView? Has anyone achieved similar functionality?
I want to have non-breakable space in TextView.
TextView
respects the Unicode no-break space character (\u00A0
), which would be a simpler/lighter solution than HTML.
It is possible to use
to have a readable solution. Including \u00A0
or  
or  
/ 
in the text doesn't really convey much information to the reader of the source code (or translator for that matter), unless you remember the hex codes. Here's a way to use the named entity in strings.xml
:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE resources [
<!ENTITY nbsp " "><!-- non-breaking space, U+00A0 -->
]>
<resources>
...
</resources>
This will create the missing declaration. The original HTML declaration can be found in https://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-lat1.ent referenced from the usual XHTML DTDs. All this works, because the XML parser reads these and substitutes while loading the file, so the entity won't be present in the resulting compiled resources.
in Android Text (CharSequence
) Resources
<!-- Defined in <resources> -->
<string name="html_text">Don\'t break <b>this name</b></string>
<!-- Used in a layout -->
<TextView
android:layout_width="130dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#10000000"
android:text="@string/html_text"
/>
Device and preview (preview doesn't recognize HTML)
in Android String (formatted) Resources
<!-- Defined in <resources> -->
<string name="formatted_text">%1$s is nice</string>
<!-- Used in a layout -->
<TextView
android:layout_width="130dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#10000000"
tools:text="@string/formatted_text"
/>
Then in code:
String contents = getString(R.string.formatted_text, "Using an ");
((TextView)view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1)).setText(contents);
Device and preview (preview doesn't recognize entities and Java strings are literal text!)
Further tricks
These are just example uses of DTD entities, use it base on your own preference.
<!ENTITY con "\'"><!-- contraction, otherwise error: "Apostrophe not preceded by \"
Sadly ' cannot be overridden due to XML spec:
https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#sec-predefined-ent -->
<!ENTITY param1 "%1$s"><!-- format string argument #1 -->
<string name="original">Don\'t wrap %1$s</string>
<string name="with_entities">Don&con;t wrap ¶m1;</string>
Both of them help highlighting:
\u00A0
is a non-breaking space, \u0020
is not a non-breaking space