add/subtract business days in Javascript
Solution 1:
Datageek's solution helped me but I needed to augment it. This still doesn't do holidays but does do working days with the option of including Sat and/or Sun, and does support adding negative days:-
function AddWorkingDays(datStartDate, lngNumberOfWorkingDays, blnIncSat, blnIncSun) {
var intWorkingDays = 5;
var intNonWorkingDays = 2;
var intStartDay = datStartDate.getDay(); // 0=Sunday ... 6=Saturday
var intOffset;
var intModifier = 0;
if (blnIncSat) { intWorkingDays++; intNonWorkingDays--; }
if (blnIncSun) { intWorkingDays++; intNonWorkingDays--; }
var newDate = new Date(datStartDate)
if (lngNumberOfWorkingDays >= 0) {
// Moving Forward
if (!blnIncSat && blnIncSun) {
intOffset = intStartDay;
} else {
intOffset = intStartDay - 1;
}
// Special start Saturday rule for 5 day week
if (intStartDay == 6 && !blnIncSat && !blnIncSun) {
intOffset -= 6;
intModifier = 1;
}
} else {
// Moving Backward
if (blnIncSat && !blnIncSun) {
intOffset = intStartDay - 6;
} else {
intOffset = intStartDay - 5;
}
// Special start Sunday rule for 5 day week
if (intStartDay == 0 && !blnIncSat && !blnIncSun) {
intOffset++;
intModifier = 1;
}
}
// ~~ is used to achieve integer division for both positive and negative numbers
newDate.setTime(datStartDate.getTime() + (new Number((~~((lngNumberOfWorkingDays + intOffset) / intWorkingDays) * intNonWorkingDays) + lngNumberOfWorkingDays + intModifier)*86400000));
return newDate;
}
Solution 2:
Have a look at the following implementation. Sourced from about.com
addWeekdays = function(date, dd) {
var wks = Math.floor(dd/5);
var dys = dd.mod(5);
var dy = this.getDay();
if (dy === 6 && dys > -1) {
if (dys === 0) {dys-=2; dy+=2;}
dys++; dy -= 6;
}
if (dy === 0 && dys < 1) {
if (dys === 0) {dys+=2; dy-=2;}
dys--; dy += 6;
}
if (dy + dys > 5) dys += 2;
if (dy + dys < 1) dys -= 2;
date.setDate(date.getDate()+wks*7+dys);
}
var date = new Date();
addWeekdays(date, 9);
Solution 3:
(Updated) I've put this algorithm through its paces and it seems stable, though it does use recursion for holiday processing:
holidays = [new Date("2/13/2019"), new Date("2/19/2019")];
function addWorkdays(workdays, startDate) {
//Make adjustments if the start date is on a weekend
let dayOfWeek = startDate.getDay();
let adjustedWorkdays = Math.abs(workdays);
if (0 == dayOfWeek || 6 == dayOfWeek) {
adjustedWorkdays += (Math.abs((dayOfWeek % 5) + Math.sign(workdays)) % 2) + 1;
dayOfWeek = (dayOfWeek - 6) * -1;
}
let endDate = new Date(startDate);
endDate.setDate(endDate.getDate() + (((Math.floor(((workdays >= 0 ? dayOfWeek - 1 : 6 - dayOfWeek) + adjustedWorkdays) / 5) * 2) + adjustedWorkdays) * (workdays < 0 ? -1 : 1)));
//If we cross holidays, recompute our end date accordingly
let numHolidays = holidays.reduce(function(total, holiday) { return (holiday >= Math.min(startDate, endDate) && holiday <= Math.max(startDate, endDate)) ? total + 1 : total; }, 0);
if (numHolidays > 0) {
endDate.setDate(endDate.getDate() + Math.sign(workdays));
return addWorkdays((numHolidays - 1) * Math.sign(workdays), endDate);
} else return endDate;
}