How can I forward mail while saving a copy using postfix and mysql?

I'm migrating email from old Plesk installations to custom built Ubuntu server running iRedMail (postfix/amavisd/dovecot/etc).

I'm using postfixadmin to administrate all domains and a mysql backend. I've noticed that if I want to "alias" something or create a forward, I can not use an existing mailbox - so I can't copy over the Plesk-style "redirect with saved copy" feature.

I'm currently setting remote aliases via a database and using:

virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf

If there is a way to still use my database it would be ideal - even if I have to add some columns, and change the query.

Thanks!


Solution 1:

I figured this out. Basically I need to modify the mysql table that saves the aliases so that it supports multiple aliases per address, making it possible to have delivery setup for both the local domain and a remote email.

This works so far, though I've heard that some people attempting this have gotten duplicate emails to the forwarded email account. So far, I have not experienced this.

I was using postfixadmin to manage the accounts, but it doesn't support this usage, so I've had to modify the source code, so that it both displays, edits and deletes aliases properly.

The main lesson here is that when using mysql a single key can be mapped to multiple results, by setting a new primary key i.e. "id" but keeping your postfix query logic the same. The multiple results returned are the same as multiple results in the default dbm/bd files, except that you must create a new record with the same key rather than a single key with some kind of delimited result.

HTH others!

This should work with any maps in mysql.

Solution 2:

Do you have local accounts for all users?

I've used a .forward file with something like:

[email protected], \user

which forwards a copy and keeps a copy in the local spool as well.

Solution 3:

If you have virtual account defined in virtual_mailbox_maps, and you want to redirect AND keep message, you have to insert 2 aliases into alias map:

[email protected] [email protected]
[email protected] [email protected]

And this syntax will redirect any mail to [email protected] to [email protected] AND will check if you have user [email protected] in virtual_mailbox_maps, and if so - save it.

update Or you can even use (@Tim Heagele thanks for the comment)

[email protected] [email protected] [email protected] 

Solution 4:

The very simple solution is to include the source address in a comma-separated list in the destination column. E.g.:

insert into virtual_aliases (domain_id, source, destination) 
values (1, '[email protected]', '[email protected],[email protected]');

That works for me.

Solution 5:

It's probably more kosher to dispatch from postfix' main.cf:

Say, in main.cf:

### let's archive some incoming/outgoing mail:
recipient_bcc_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/recipient-bcc
sender_bcc_maps    = hash:/etc/postfix/sender-bcc

and in the relevant files (recipient-bcc and sender-bcc) for example:

@sender.domain a.local@address

Don't forget to (re)build the databases after editing the files:

postmap hash:recipient-bcc
postmap hash:sender-bcc