Getting mail from GMail into Java application using IMAP
Using imaps was a great suggestion. Neither of the answers provided just worked for me, so I googled some more and found something that worked. Here's how my code looks now.
Properties props = System.getProperties();
props.setProperty("mail.store.protocol", "imaps");
try {
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
Store store = session.getStore("imaps");
store.connect("imap.gmail.com", "<username>@gmail.com", "<password>");
...
} catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(2);
}
This is nice because it takes the redundant Authenticator out of the picture. I'm glad this worked because the SSLNOTES.txt make my head spin.
You need to use the following properties for imaps:
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.host", "imap.gmail.com");
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.port", "993");
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.connectiontimeout", "5000");
props.setProperty("mail.imaps.timeout", "5000");
Notices it's "imaps", not "imap", since the protocol you're using is imaps (IMAP + SSL)
In JavaMail, you can use imaps
as the URL scheme to use IMAP over SSL. (See SSLNOTES.txt
in your JavaMail distribution for more details.) For example, imaps://username%[email protected]/INBOX
.
Similarly, use smtps
to send emails via Gmail. e.g., smtps://username%[email protected]/
. Again, read SSLNOTES.txt
for more details. Hope it helps!