Phone number formatting on iOS
I have a text field where the user enters data. It's a phone number field. If the user enters 1234567890
, I want it displayed as (123)-(456)-7890
as the user types. How is this possible?
Solution 1:
This will help you
Format (xxx) xxx-xxxx
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
int length = (int)[self getLength:textField.text];
//NSLog(@"Length = %d ",length);
if(length == 10)
{
if(range.length == 0)
return NO;
}
if(length == 3)
{
NSString *num = [self formatNumber:textField.text];
textField.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"(%@) ",num];
if(range.length > 0)
textField.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",[num substringToIndex:3]];
}
else if(length == 6)
{
NSString *num = [self formatNumber:textField.text];
//NSLog(@"%@",[num substringToIndex:3]);
//NSLog(@"%@",[num substringFromIndex:3]);
textField.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"(%@) %@-",[num substringToIndex:3],[num substringFromIndex:3]];
if(range.length > 0)
textField.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"(%@) %@",[num substringToIndex:3],[num substringFromIndex:3]];
}
return YES;
}
- (NSString *)formatNumber:(NSString *)mobileNumber
{
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"(" withString:@""];
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@")" withString:@""];
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"+" withString:@""];
NSLog(@"%@", mobileNumber);
int length = (int)[mobileNumber length];
if(length > 10)
{
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber substringFromIndex: length-10];
NSLog(@"%@", mobileNumber);
}
return mobileNumber;
}
- (int)getLength:(NSString *)mobileNumber
{
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"(" withString:@""];
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@")" withString:@""];
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
mobileNumber = [mobileNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"+" withString:@""];
int length = (int)[mobileNumber length];
return length;
}
Solution 2:
This felt more clear and handles removing any unwanted characters much more nicely. Formats correctly for 1 (###) ###‑#### or (###) ###‑####
- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string
{
NSString *newString = [textField.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
NSArray *components = [newString componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:[[NSCharacterSet decimalDigitCharacterSet] invertedSet]];
NSString *decimalString = [components componentsJoinedByString:@""];
NSUInteger length = decimalString.length;
BOOL hasLeadingOne = length > 0 && [decimalString characterAtIndex:0] == '1';
if (length == 0 || (length > 10 && !hasLeadingOne) || (length > 11)) {
textField.text = decimalString;
return NO;
}
NSUInteger index = 0;
NSMutableString *formattedString = [NSMutableString string];
if (hasLeadingOne) {
[formattedString appendString:@"1 "];
index += 1;
}
if (length - index > 3) {
NSString *areaCode = [decimalString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(index, 3)];
[formattedString appendFormat:@"(%@) ",areaCode];
index += 3;
}
if (length - index > 3) {
NSString *prefix = [decimalString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(index, 3)];
[formattedString appendFormat:@"%@-",prefix];
index += 3;
}
NSString *remainder = [decimalString substringFromIndex:index];
[formattedString appendString:remainder];
textField.text = formattedString;
return NO;
}
Solution 3:
The code bellow is what I typically use. The format is different but you get the picture. This will handle input such as '123df#$@$gdfg45-+678dfg901' and output '1 (234) 567-8901'
#import "NSString+phoneNumber.h"
@implementation NSString (phoneNumber)
-(NSString*) phoneNumber{
static NSCharacterSet* set = nil;
if (set == nil){
set = [[NSCharacterSet decimalDigitCharacterSet] invertedSet];
}
NSString* phoneString = [[self componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:set] componentsJoinedByString:@""];
switch (phoneString.length) {
case 7: return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@-%@", [phoneString substringToIndex:3], [phoneString substringFromIndex:3]];
case 10: return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"(%@) %@-%@", [phoneString substringToIndex:3], [phoneString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(3, 3)],[phoneString substringFromIndex:6]];
case 11: return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ (%@) %@-%@", [phoneString substringToIndex:1], [phoneString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(1, 3)], [phoneString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(4, 3)], [phoneString substringFromIndex:7]];
case 12: return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"+%@ (%@) %@-%@", [phoneString substringToIndex:2], [phoneString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(2, 3)], [phoneString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(5, 3)], [phoneString substringFromIndex:8]];
default: return nil;
}
}
@end